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  2. Eleocharis dulcis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleocharis_dulcis

    Raw water chestnuts are 74% water, 24% carbohydrates, 1% protein, and contain very little fat. In a 100-gram reference amount, raw water chestnuts supply 410 kilojoules (97 kcal) of food energy, are rich (20% or more of the Daily Value , DV) in vitamin B 6 (25% DV), and contain moderate amounts of other B vitamins , manganese , and potassium ...

  3. Potassium in biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_in_biology

    The sodium–potassium pump is a critical enzyme for regulating sodium and potassium levels in cells. Potassium is the main intracellular ion for all types of cells, while having a major role in maintenance of fluid and electrolyte balance. [1] [2] Potassium is necessary for the function of all living cells and is thus present in all plant and ...

  4. Mineral lick - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral_lick

    Many animals regularly visit mineral licks to consume clay, supplementing their diet with nutrients and minerals. In tropical bats, lick visitation is associated with a diet based on wild figs ( Ficus ), which have very low levels of sodium, [ 3 ] [ 4 ] and licks are mostly used by females that are pregnant or lactating.

  5. Biological roles of the elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_roles_of_the...

    It can displace potassium in humans affecting the central nervous system. Thallium poisoning has a long history in humans, especially as it has sometimes been a preferred poison. thorium: 90: 1b: Has no known biological role. [11] Radioactive. thulium: 69: 2a: No known function in humans, and is not taken up by plants. [11] Toxic in some forms ...

  6. Humans Have A Third Set of Teeth—And New Medicine May Help ...

    www.aol.com/humans-third-set-teeth-medicine...

    A 2021 study out of Japan showed how targeting genes can regrow teeth in animals. Now, the team has turned to a human clinical trial. ... Potassium nitrate turns down sensitivity for a duo that ...

  7. Chestnut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chestnut

    The unrelated horse chestnuts (genus Aesculus) are not true chestnuts, but are named for producing nuts of similar appearance that are mildly poisonous to humans. True chestnuts should also not be confused with water chestnuts , which are tubers of an aquatic herbaceous plant in the sedge family Cyperaceae .

  8. Sodium in biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_in_biology

    The sodium–potassium pump, a critical enzyme for regulating sodium and potassium levels in cells. Sodium ions (Na +) are necessary in small amounts for some types of plants, [1] but sodium as a nutrient is more generally needed in larger amounts [1] by animals, due to their use of it for generation of nerve impulses and for maintenance of electrolyte balance and fluid balance.

  9. Osmoregulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmoregulation

    Osmoregulation is the active regulation of the osmotic pressure of an organism's body fluids, detected by osmoreceptors, to maintain the homeostasis of the organism's water content; that is, it maintains the fluid balance and the concentration of electrolytes (salts in solution which in this case is represented by body fluid) to keep the body fluids from becoming too diluted or concentrated.