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  2. History of the Jews in Bulgaria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../History_of_the_Jews_in_Bulgaria

    Jews were drafted into the Bulgarian army and fought in the Serbo-Bulgarian War (1885), in the Balkan Wars (1912–13), and in the First World War. 211 Jewish soldiers of the Bulgarian army were recorded as having died during World War I. [3] The Treaty of Neuilly after World War I emphasized Jews' equality with other Bulgarian citizens.

  3. Jewish ethnic divisions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_ethnic_divisions

    Jewish ethnic divisions refer to many distinctive communities within the world's Jewish population.Although "Jewish" is considered an ethnicity itself, there are distinct ethnic subdivisions among Jews, most of which are primarily the result of geographic branching from an originating Israelite population, mixing with local communities, and subsequent independent evolutions.

  4. Balkan Jews - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balkan_Jews

    Bulgaria, who granted Jews full citizenship in 1880, who was part of the axis powers, tried to give over Bulgarian Jews to the Germans in exchange for its old territories like Thrace or North Macedonia but was met with strong popular resistance. Nevertheless, Bulgaria sent thousands of Jews from the occupied territories to Nazi concentration ...

  5. History of the Jews in Europe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Europe

    The Jewish population of Europe in 2010 was estimated to be approximately 1.4 million (0.2% of the European population), or 10% of the world's Jewish population. [6] In the 21st century, France has the largest Jewish population in Europe, [6] [10] followed by the United Kingdom, Germany, Russia and Ukraine. [10]

  6. Ethnic groups in Europe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_Europe

    The Jewish population of Europe in 2010 was estimated to be approximately 1.4 million (0.2% of European population) or 10% of the world's Jewish population. [91] In the 21st century, France has the largest Jewish population in Europe, [91] [92] followed by the United Kingdom, Germany, Russia and Ukraine. [92]

  7. Bulgarian rule of Macedonia, Morava Valley and Western Thrace ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarian_rule_of_Macedonia...

    Then their mass deportation to German concentration camps in occupied Eastern Europe began. The danger for Bulgarian Jews loomed at the end of 1942, when Germany began to put pressure on the Bulgarian government for a "final solution to the Jewish question" within Europe. On February 12, 1943, the Council of Ministers approved an agreement for ...

  8. Jewish diaspora - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_diaspora

    Roman rule continued until the First Jewish-Roman War, or the Great Revolt, a Jewish uprising to fight for independence, which began in 66 CE and was eventually crushed in 73 CE, culminating in the Siege of Jerusalem and the burning and destruction of the Temple, the centre of the national and religious life of the Jews throughout the world ...

  9. History of the Jews in North Macedonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in...

    This is the only agreement that a country ever signed with Nazi Germany for deportation of Jews. Bulgaria had to pay all transportation costs and promise never to claim those Jews as citizens.The Miraculous Rescue of the Bulgarian Jews during the Holocaust (1939 – 1945) (The Bulgarian Miracle) (Part 1) by Dr. Marcel Israel.