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  2. Potassium hydroxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_hydroxide

    Potassium hydroxide is an inorganic compound with the formula K OH, and is commonly called caustic potash. ... Lower molecular-weight alcohols such as methanol, ...

  3. Hydroxyl value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroxyl_value

    Where HV is the hydroxyl value; V B is the amount (ml) potassium hydroxide solution required for the titration of the blank; V acet is the amount (ml) of potassium hydroxide solution required for the titration of the acetylated sample; W acet is the weight of the sample (in grams) used for acetylation; N is the normality of the titrant; 56.1 is ...

  4. Acid value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_value

    56.1 g/mol is the molecular weight of KOH, W oil is the mass of the sample in grams. The normality (N) of titrant is calculated as: = Where W KHP is the mass (g) of potassium hydrogen phthalate (KHP) in 50 ml of KHP standard solution,

  5. Potassium bicarbonate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_bicarbonate

    Molar mass: 100.115 g/mol ... It is manufactured by treating an aqueous solution of potassium carbonate or potassium hydroxide ... It is the only dry chemical fire ...

  6. Lye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lye

    Pellets of soda lye (sodium hydroxide) Pellets of potash lye (potassium hydroxide)Lye is a hydroxide, either sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide.The word lye most accurately refers to sodium hydroxide (NaOH), [citation needed] but historically has been conflated to include other alkali materials, most notably potassium hydroxide (KOH).

  7. Potassium acetate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_acetate

    It can be prepared by treating a potassium-containing base such as potassium hydroxide or potassium carbonate with acetic acid: CH 3 COOH + KOH → CH 3 COOK + H 2 O. This sort of reaction is known as an acid-base neutralization reaction. At saturation, the sesquihydrate in water solution (CH 3 COOK·1½H 2 O) begins to form semihydrate at 41.3 ...

  8. Potassium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium

    Potassium metal can react violently with water producing KOH and hydrogen gas. 2 K(s) + 2 H 2 O(l) → 2 KOH(aq) + H 2 (g)↑ A reaction of potassium metal with water. Hydrogen is produced, and with potassium vapor, burns with a pink or lilac flame. Strongly alkaline potassium hydroxide is formed in solution.

  9. Potassium hydrogen phthalate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_hydrogen_phthalate

    The pKa of KHP is 5.4, so its pH buffering range would be 4.4 to 6.4; however, due to the presence of the second acidic group that bears the potassium ion, the first pKa also contributes to the buffering range well below pH 4.0, which is why KHP is a good choice for use as a reference standard for pH 4.00.