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The gamma function then is defined in the complex plane as the analytic continuation of this integral function: it is a meromorphic function which is holomorphic except at zero and the negative integers, where it has simple poles. The gamma function has no zeros, so the reciprocal gamma function 1 / Γ(z) is an entire function.
The cumulative distribution function is the regularized gamma function: (; ... Illustration of the gamma PDF for parameter values over ...
Inverse gamma distribution is a special case of type 5 Pearson distribution; A multivariate generalization of the inverse-gamma distribution is the inverse-Wishart distribution. For the distribution of a sum of independent inverted Gamma variables see Witkovsky (2001)
The gamma function is an important special function in mathematics.Its particular values can be expressed in closed form for integer and half-integer arguments, but no simple expressions are known for the values at rational points in general.
Repeated application of the recurrence relation for the lower incomplete gamma function leads to the power series expansion: [2] (,) = = (+) (+) = = (+ +). Given the rapid growth in absolute value of Γ(z + k) when k → ∞, and the fact that the reciprocal of Γ(z) is an entire function, the coefficients in the rightmost sum are well-defined, and locally the sum converges uniformly for all ...
File:Gamma_distribution_pdf.png licensed with Cc-by-sa-3.0-migrated, GFDL, GPL 2005-03-10T20:34:05Z MarkSweep 1300x975 (162472 Bytes) new version of PDF and matching CDF; 2005-03-10T17:45:44Z Cburnett 960x720 (138413 Bytes) Probability density function for the Gamma distribution {{GFDL}} Uploaded with derivativeFX
The quantile function can be found by noting that (;,,) = ((/)) where is the cumulative distribution function of the gamma distribution with parameters = / and =. The quantile function is then given by inverting F {\displaystyle F} using known relations about inverse of composite functions , yielding:
When k = 1 the standard Pochhammer symbol and gamma function are obtained. Díaz and Pariguan use these definitions to demonstrate a number of properties of the hypergeometric function . Although Díaz and Pariguan restrict these symbols to k > 0, the Pochhammer k -symbol as they define it is well-defined for all real k, and for negative k ...