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  2. Morphological derivation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphological_derivation

    Derivational morphology often involves the addition of a derivational suffix or other affix. Such an affix usually applies to words of one lexical category (part of speech) and changes them into words of another such category. For example, one effect of the English derivational suffix -ly is to change an adjective into an adverb (slow → slowly).

  3. Lexeme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexeme

    The root morpheme is the primary lexical unit of a word, which carries the most significant aspects of semantic content and cannot be reduced to smaller constituents. [3] The derivational morphemes carry only derivational information. [4] The affix is composed of all inflectional morphemes, and carries only inflectional information. [5]

  4. Affix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affix

    In linguistics, an affix is a morpheme that is attached to a word stem to form a new word or word form. The main two categories are derivational and inflectional affixes. . Derivational affixes, such as un-, -ation, anti-, pre-etc., introduce a semantic change to the word they are atta

  5. Algebraic expression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algebraic_expression

    An algebraic equation is an equation involving polynomials, for which algebraic expressions may be solutions. If you restrict your set of constants to be numbers, any algebraic expression can be called an arithmetic expression. However, algebraic expressions can be used on more abstract objects such as in Abstract algebra.

  6. Outline of algebra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_algebra

    Fundamental theorem of algebra – states that every non-constant single-variable polynomial with complex coefficients has at least one complex root. This includes polynomials with real coefficients, since every real number is a complex number with an imaginary part equal to zero. Equations – equality of two mathematical expressions

  7. Glossary of mathematical jargon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_mathematical...

    If an expression can be evaluated by straightforward application of simple techniques and without recourse to extended calculation or general theory, then it can be evaluated by inspection. It is also applied to solving equations; for example to find roots of a quadratic equation by inspection is to 'notice' them, or mentally check them.

  8. Formal derivative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formal_derivative

    As in calculus, the derivative detects multiple roots. If R is a field then R[x] is a Euclidean domain, and in this situation we can define multiplicity of roots; for every polynomial f(x) in R[x] and every element r of R, there exists a nonnegative integer m r and a polynomial g(x) such that = ()

  9. Algebraic function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algebraic_function

    In mathematics, an algebraic function is a function that can be defined as the root of an irreducible polynomial equation.Algebraic functions are often algebraic expressions using a finite number of terms, involving only the algebraic operations addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and raising to a fractional power.