Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
A monoidal category where every object has a left and right adjoint is called a rigid category. String diagrams for rigid categories can be defined as non-progressive plane graphs, i.e. the edges can bend backward. In the context of categorical quantum mechanics, this is known as the snake equation.
such that the pentagon diagram. and the unitor diagram commute. In the above notation, 1 is the identity morphism of M, I is the unit element and α, λ and ρ are respectively the associativity, the left identity and the right identity of the monoidal category C. Dually, a comonoid in a monoidal category C is a monoid in the dual category C op.
This is one of the diagrams used in the definition of a monoidal cateogory. It takes care of the case for when there is an instance of an identity between two objects. commutes. A strict monoidal category is one for which the natural isomorphisms α, λ and ρ are identities. Every monoidal category is monoidally equivalent to a strict monoidal ...
This is a glossary of properties and concepts in category theory in mathematics. (see also Outline of category theory.). Notes on foundations: In many expositions (e.g., Vistoli), the set-theoretic issues are ignored; this means, for instance, that one does not distinguish between small and large categories and that one can arbitrarily form a localization of a category. [1]
Hybrid topology is also known as hybrid network. [19] Hybrid networks combine two or more topologies in such a way that the resulting network does not exhibit one of the standard topologies (e.g., bus, star, ring, etc.). For example, a tree network (or star-bus network) is a hybrid topology in which star networks are interconnected via bus ...
For example, monoids are semigroups with identity. In abstract algebra , a branch of mathematics , a monoid is a set equipped with an associative binary operation and an identity element . For example, the nonnegative integers with addition form a monoid, the identity element being 0 .
For example, John Baez has shown a link between Feynman diagrams in physics and monoidal categories. [7] Another application of category theory, more specifically topos theory, has been made in mathematical music theory, see for example the book The Topos of Music, Geometric Logic of Concepts, Theory, and Performance by Guerino Mazzola.
The monoidal product of two diagrams is represented by placing one diagram above the other. Indeed, all ZX-diagrams are built freely from a set of generators via composition and monoidal product, modulo the equalities induced by the compact structure and the rules of the ZX-calculus given below.