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  2. Finite element method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite_element_method

    The finite element method (FEM) is a popular method for numerically solving differential equations arising in engineering and mathematical modeling. Typical problem areas of interest include the traditional fields of structural analysis, heat transfer, fluid flow, mass transport, and electromagnetic potential.

  3. Finite element method in structural mechanics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite_element_method_in...

    The finite element method (FEM) is a powerful technique originally developed for numerical solution of complex problems in structural mechanics, and it remains the method of choice for complex systems. In the FEM, the structural system is modeled by a set of appropriate finite elements interconnected at discrete points called nodes.

  4. Structural analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_analysis

    The finite element method approximates a structure as an assembly of elements or components with various forms of connection between them and each element of which has an associated stiffness. Thus, a continuous system such as a plate or shell is modeled as a discrete system with a finite number of elements interconnected at finite number of ...

  5. Computational fluid dynamics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_fluid_dynamics

    Spectral element method is a finite element type method. It requires the mathematical problem (the partial differential equation) to be cast in a weak formulation. This is typically done by multiplying the differential equation by an arbitrary test function and integrating over the whole domain.

  6. Topology optimization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topology_optimization

    Topology optimization is a mathematical method that optimizes material layout within a given design space, for a given set of loads, boundary conditions and constraints with the goal of maximizing the performance of the system. Topology optimization is different from shape optimization and sizing optimization in the sense that the design can ...

  7. Abaqus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abaqus

    Website. www.simulia.com. Abaqus FEA[4][5] (formerly ABAQUS) is a software suite for finite element analysis and computer-aided engineering, originally released in 1978. The name and logo of this software are based on the abacus calculation tool. [6] The Abaqus product suite consists of five core software products: [5]

  8. Computational mechanics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_mechanics

    Computational mechanics is the discipline concerned with the use of computational methods to study phenomena governed by the principles of mechanics. [1] Before the emergence of computational science (also called scientific computing) as a "third way" besides theoretical and experimental sciences, computational mechanics was widely considered to be a sub-discipline of applied mechanics.

  9. Extended finite element method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_finite_element_method

    The extended finite element method (XFEM) was developed in 1999 by Ted Belytschko and collaborators, [1] to help alleviate shortcomings of the finite element method and has been used to model the propagation of various discontinuities: strong (cracks) and weak (material interfaces). The idea behind XFEM is to retain most advantages of meshfree ...