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  2. Ottoman Old Regime - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Old_Regime

    The history of the Ottoman Empire in the 18th century has classically been described as one of stagnation and reform.In analogy with 18th-century France, it is also known as the Ancien Régime or Old Regime, contrasting with the "New Regime" of the Nizam-i Cedid and Tanzimat in the 19th century.

  3. Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Empire

    Ottoman Empire. The Ottoman Empire, [j] historically and colloquially known as the Turkish Empire, [24][25] was an empire [k] centred in Anatolia that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Central Europe between the early 16th and early ...

  4. History of the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Ottoman_Empire

    History of Turkey. The Ottoman Empire was founded c. 1299 by Osman I as a small beylik in northwestern Asia Minor just south of the Byzantine capital Constantinople. In 1326, the Ottomans captured nearby Bursa, cutting off Asia Minor from Byzantine control.

  5. Decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decline_and_modernization...

    In response, the empire initiated a period of internal reform, attempting to bring itself into competition with the expanding West. The period of these reforms is known as the Tanzimat, and led to the end of the Old Regime period. Despite the Ottoman empire's precarious international position, the central state was significantly strengthened.

  6. Rise of the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rise_of_the_Ottoman_Empire

    The rise of the Ottoman Empire is a period of history that started with the emergence of the Ottoman principality (Turkish: Osmanlı Beyliği) in c.1299, and ended c.1453. This period witnessed the foundation of a political entity ruled by the Ottoman Dynasty in the northwestern Anatolian region of Bithynia, and its transformation from a small ...

  7. Outline of the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_the_Ottoman_Empire

    Ottoman Empire – historical Muslim empire that lasted from c. 1299 to 1922. It was also known by its European contemporaries as the Turkish Empire or Turkey after the principal ethnic group. [ 1 ] At its zenith from the sixteenth to eighteenth centuries it controlled Southeast Europe, Southwest Asia and North Africa.

  8. Historiography of the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historiography_of_the...

    t. e. The historiography of the Ottoman Empire refers to the studies, sources, critical methods and interpretations used by scholars to develop a history of the Ottoman Dynasty 's empire. Scholars have long studied the Empire, looking at the causes for its formation (such as the Ghaza thesis), its relations to the Great Powers (such as Sick man ...

  9. Classical Age of the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Age_of_the...

    The Classical Age of the Ottoman Empire (Turkish: Klasik Çağ) concerns the history of the Ottoman Empire from the conquest of Constantinople in 1453 until the second half of the sixteenth century, roughly the end of the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent (r. 1520–1566).