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Chloroform, [10] or trichloromethane (often abbreviated as TCM), is an organochloride with the formula C H Cl 3 and a common solvent. It is a volatile , colorless, sweet-smelling, dense liquid produced on a large scale as a precursor to refrigerants and PTFE . [ 11 ]
log 10 of Chloroform vapor pressure. Uses formula: ... for Chloroform/Acetone [6] P = 101.325 kPa BP Temp. °C % by mole acetone liquid vapor
In addition, a variety of simple chlorinated hydrocarbons including dichloromethane, chloroform, and carbon tetrachloride have been isolated from marine algae. [6] A majority of the chloromethane in the environment is produced naturally by biological decomposition, forest fires, and volcanoes.
Deuterated chloroform, also known as chloroform-d, is the organic compound with the formula CDCl 3. Deuterated chloroform is a common solvent used in NMR spectroscopy. [2] The properties of CDCl 3 and ordinary CHCl 3 are virtually identical. Deuterochloroform was first made in 1935 during the years of research on deuterium. [3]
Chemical formula Synonyms CAS number CAgO carbonylsilver: CCl 2 F 2: dichlorodifluoromethane freon-12: 75-71-8 CCl 4: carbon tetrachloride tetrachloromethane: 56-23-5 C(CN) 4: tetracyanomethane: 24331-09-7 CFCl 3: trichlorofluoromethane freon-11: 75-69-4 CFCl 2 CF 2 Cl: chlorotrifluoromethane freon-13: 75-72-9 CHCl 3: chloroform ...
The organic compound 1,1,1-trichloroethane, also known as methyl chloroform and chlorothene, is a chloroalkane with the chemical formula CH 3 CCl 3. It is an isomer of 1,1,2-trichloroethane. A colourless and sweet-smelling liquid, it was once produced industrially in large quantities for use as a solvent. [5]
Only chloroform has significant applications of the haloforms. In the predominant application, chloroform is required for the production of tetrafluoroethylene (TFE), precursor to teflon. [1] Chloroform is fluorinated by reaction with hydrogen fluoride to produce chlorodifluoromethane (R-22).
Methyl chloroformate is a chemical compound with the chemical formula Cl−C(=O)−O−CH 3. It is the methyl ester of chloroformic acid. It is an oily colorless liquid, although aged samples appear yellow. It is also known for its pungent odor.