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  2. Nansen's Fram expedition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nansen's_Fram_Expedition

    Nansen's farthest north record lasted for just over five years. On 24 April 1900 a party of three from an Italian expedition led by the Duke of the Abruzzi reached 86°34′N, having left Franz Josef Land with dogs and sledges on 11 March. The party barely made it back; one of their support groups of three men vanished entirely. [131]

  3. Farthest North - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farthest_North

    Farthest North describes the most northerly latitude reached by explorers, before the first successful expedition to the North Pole rendered the expression obsolete. The Arctic polar regions are much more accessible than those of the Antarctic , as continental land masses extend to high latitudes and sea voyages to the regions are relatively short.

  4. List of northernmost settlements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_northernmost...

    The most northern settlements on Earth are communities close to the North Pole, ranging from about 70° N to about 89° N.The North Pole itself is at 90° N. There are no permanent civilian settlements north of 79° N, the furthest north (78.55° N) being Ny-Ålesund, a permanent settlement of about 30 (in the winter) to 130 (in the summer) people on the Norwegian island of Svalbard.

  5. Nansen Island - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nansen_Island

    The island was named South Thor Island by whalers in 1921-22 because the whaling factory Thor I was moored to it during that season (the island to the northeast was called North Thor Island). In 1960 the UK-APC limited the name Thor to the island actually used by the ship; the other island was left unnamed.

  6. Extreme points of North America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extreme_points_of_North...

    Island of Greenland — most extensive island on Earth at 2,130,800 km 2 (822,700 square miles) and tallest island of Western Hemisphere Highest point is Gunnbjørn Fjeld at 12,118 feet (3,694 m). Island of Cuba 21°30′N 80°0′W  /  21.500°N 80.000°W  / 21.500; -80.000  ( Island of Cuba ) — most extensive island of the ...

  7. Hjalmar Johansen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hjalmar_Johansen

    Fredrik Hjalmar Johansen (15 May 1867 – 3 January 1913) was a Norwegian polar explorer. He participated on the first and third Fram expeditions. He shipped out with the Fridtjof Nansen expedition in 1893–1896, and accompanied Nansen to notch a new Farthest North record near the North Pole.

  8. Nansen Land - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nansen_Land

    Nansen Land was named after Arctic explorer Fridtjof Nansen (1861–1930) at the time of Knud Rasmussen's Thule expeditions. [6]American geologist William E. Davies called the wider range north of J.P. Koch Fjord and Frederick E. Hyde Fjord the "Nansen-Jensen Alps", with the westernmost foothills in Nansen Land, stretching past the De Long Fjord area across Roosevelt Land and the Roosevelt ...

  9. William Edward Parry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Edward_Parry

    Parry Channel runs west from Lancaster Sound. Melville Island is the westernmost yellow-and-pink island on the north side. Foxe Basin. Melville Peninsula on the west between Frozen Strait (south) and Fury and Hecla Strait (north) "Das Eismeer" (The Sea of Ice) by Caspar David Friedrich, 1823–4, was inspired by Parry's account from the 1819–1820 expedition.