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The precise system was issued along with the general system in 1939. A transliteration in the precise system could be converted to the general system by doing the following: [7] Removing parenthesised character; Replacing ʽ and hʽ by h; Removing length and tone markings; Removing ḥ, which corresponds to ะ /ʔ/, which may be viewed as a ...
Thai จันทร์ (spelled chanthr but pronounced chan /tɕān/ because the th and the r are silent) "moon" (Sanskrit चन्द्र chandra) Thai phonology dictates that all syllables must end in a vowel, an approximant, a nasal, or a voiceless plosive. Therefore, the letter written may not have the same pronunciation in the initial ...
There are many systems for the romanization of the Thai language, i.e. representing the language in Latin script. These include systems of transliteration, and transcription. The most seen system in public space is Royal Thai General System of Transcription (RTGS)—the official scheme promulgated by the Royal Thai Institute. It is based on ...
The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Standard Thai pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, see Template:IPA , and Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation § Entering IPA characters .
ISO 11940 is an ISO standard for the transliteration of Thai characters, published in 1998, updated in September 2003, and confirmed in 2008. An extension to this standard, named ISO 11940-2 , defines a simplified transcription based on it.
ISO 11940-2 is an ISO standard for a transliteration system of the Thai language into Latin characters. The full standard ISO 11940-2:2007 includes pronunciation rules and conversion tables of Thai consonants and vowels. It is a sequel to ISO 11940, describing a way to transform its transliteration into a broad transcription.
The transliteration system referred to as Cœdès system is a reversible transliteration for Thai and Khmer, developed by Georges Cœdès and published in table form by his student Uraisi Varasarin. [1] This system is used in scholarly research. [2]
Romanization of Thai; C. Cœdès transliteration of Thai; I. ISO 11940; ISO 11940-2; R. Royal Thai General System of Transcription This page ...