Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
These organisms spend part of their life cycle as a motile zoospore, enabling them to propel themselves through water and enter their amphibian host. [47] Other examples of aquatic fungi include those living in hydrothermal areas of the ocean. [48] Widespread white fungus in wood chip mulch in an Oklahoma garden [49]
Various examples of mycelium in different sizes, environments and species. Mycelium (pl.: mycelia) [a] is a root-like structure of a fungus consisting of a mass of branching, thread-like hyphae. [1] Its normal form is that of branched, slender, entangled, anastomosing, hyaline threads. [2] Fungal colonies composed of mycelium are found in and ...
Yeasts of the genus Candida, another group of opportunistic pathogens, cause oral and vaginal infections in humans, known as candidiasis. Candida is commonly found as a commensal yeast in the mucous membranes of humans and other warm-blooded animals. However, sometimes these same strains can become pathogenic.
Familiar examples of sac fungi include morels, truffles, brewers' and bakers' yeast, dead man's fingers, and cup fungi. The fungal symbionts in the majority of lichens (loosely termed "ascolichens") such as Cladonia belong to the Ascomycota. Ascomycota is a monophyletic group (containing all of the descendants of a common ancestor).
Fungi diverged from other life around 1.5 billion years ago, [ 1 ][ 2 ] with the glomaleans branching from the " higher fungi " (dikaryans) at ~ 570 million years ago, according to DNA analysis. (Schüssler et al., 2001; Tehler et al., 2000) [ 2 ] Fungi probably colonized the land during the Cambrian, over 500 million years ago, (Taylor ...
Multicellular organism. The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans stained to highlight the nuclei of its cells. A multicellular organism is an organism that consists of more than one cell, unlike unicellular organisms. [1] All species of animals, land plants and most fungi are multicellular, as are many algae, whereas a few organisms are partially ...
Basidiomycota (/ bəˌsɪdi.oʊmaɪˈkoʊtə /) [2] is one of two large divisions that, together with the Ascomycota, constitute the subkingdom Dikarya (often referred to as the " higher fungi ") within the kingdom Fungi. Members are known as basidiomycetes. [3] More specifically, Basidiomycota includes these groups: agarics, puffballs ...
Glomeromycota (often referred to as glomeromycetes, as they include only one class, Glomeromycetes) are one of eight currently recognized divisions within the kingdom Fungi, [3] with approximately 230 described species. [4] Members of the Glomeromycota form arbuscular mycorrhizas (AMs) with the thalli of bryophytes and the roots of vascular ...