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Piranha solution, also known as piranha etch, is a mixture of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). The resulting mixture is used to clean organic residues off substrates, for example silicon wafers. [1] Because the mixture is a strong oxidizing agent, it will decompose most organic matter, and it will also hydroxylate most ...
The RCA clean is a standard set of wafer cleaning steps which need to be performed before high-temperature processing steps (oxidation, diffusion, CVD) of silicon wafers in semiconductor manufacturing. Werner Kern developed the basic procedure in 1965 while working for RCA, the Radio Corporation of America. [1][2][3] It involves the following ...
Etching tanks used to perform Piranha, hydrofluoric acid or RCA clean on 4-inch wafer batches at LAAS technological facility in Toulouse, France. Etching is used in microfabrication to chemically remove layers from the surface of a wafer during manufacturing. Etching is a critically important process module in fabrication, and every wafer ...
This page was last edited on 6 August 2007, at 19:43 (UTC).; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may ...
Aqua regia (/ ˈreɪɡiə, ˈriːdʒiə /; from Latin, "regal water" or "royal water") is a mixture of nitric acid and hydrochloric acid, optimally in a molar ratio of 1:3. [b] Aqua regia is a fuming liquid. Freshly prepared aqua regia is colorless, but it turns yellow, orange or red within seconds from the formation of nitrosyl chloride and ...
Semiconductor device fabrication. Semiconductor device fabrication is the process used to manufacture semiconductor devices, typically integrated circuits (ICs) such as computer processors, microcontrollers, and memory chips (such as NAND flash and DRAM). It is a multiple-step photolithographic and physico-chemical process (with steps such as ...
Hard-surface cleaner – a category of cleaning agents comprising mainly aqueous solutions of specialty chemicals. Hillyard, Inc. Laundry ball. Laundry detergent sheet. Lestoil – a heavy-duty multi-purpose cleanser product. Liquid-Plumr. Monkey Brand – a soap introduced in the 1880s as a household scouring and polishing soap, in cake/bar form.
Here are the 12 brands of spice blends and cinnamon that CR says to stop using: Badia cinnamon powderBaiLiFeng five spice powderBowl & Basket ground cinnamonDeep cinnamon PowderEGN cinnamon ...
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