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Juno (English: / ˈ dʒ uː n oʊ / JOO-noh; Latin Iūnō) was an ancient Roman goddess, the protector and special counsellor of the state. She was equated to Hera, queen of the gods in Greek mythology and a goddess of love and marriage.
Juno (or Iuno in Latin) was the queen of the Roman gods and the wife of Jupiter, the king of the gods. She served as a champion and protector of women, especially in their domestic roles of marriage and motherhood. Juno’s mythology and iconography were mostly adopted from the Greek goddess Hera.
Juno was the mother of two children, Mars and Vulcan. According to a poetic work by Ovid, Mars, the Roman god of war, was not fathered by Juno’s husband, Jupiter, but instead was conceived by the use of a magical flower given to the goddess by Flora, the Roman goddess of flowers and Spring.
Juno was connected with all aspects of the life of women, most particularly married life. Ovid ( Fasti , Book V) relates that Juno was jealous of Jupiter for giving birth to Minerva from his own head.
She is often thought of as the Roman version of the Greek goddess of love and marriage, Hera. Juno was the wife and sister of Jupiter, the chief Roman god, and the two of them were worshipped along with the goddess Minerva on the Quirinal in Rome.
Key Takeaways: Juno was the queen of the gods in Roman mythology. She was associated with marriage, childbirth, and family. Juno was the sister and wife of Jupiter, the king of the gods. She was equated with Hera in Greek mythology. Juno was often depicted with a peacock by her side.
In Roman mythology, Juno is the queen of the gods and the goddess of marriage and childbirth. She is the equivalent of the Greek goddess Hera. She is often depicted as majestic, wearing a crown and holding a scepter, symbolizing her royal status.
Juno was married to Jupiter, who was the highest Roman deity. Their marriage represented the ideal towards which the citizens of Rome strived to. As the wife of the highest deity, she was seen as a queen and protector of the people together with Jupiter.
She was born to Saturn, the god of time, and Ops, the goddess of fertility. Among her siblings were Vesta, the goddess of the hearth, Ceres, the deity of agriculture, Pluto, ruler of the underworld, Neptune, lord of the sea, and Jupiter, her husband and brother.
The king of the Roman gods, equivalent to the Greek god Zeus, who is Juno's husband and often at the center of her jealousy. Matronalia: An ancient Roman festival dedicated to Juno, celebrated by women to honor the goddess and seek her blessings for marriage and fertility.