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Absolute waist circumference (>102 cm (40 in) in men and >88 cm (35 in) in women) [78] Waist–hip ratio (the circumference of the waist divided by that of the hips of >0.9 for men and >0.85 for women) [1] Waist-stature ratio (waist circumference divided by their height, >0.5 for adults under 40 and >0.6 for adults over 50)
Like many other medical conditions, obesity is the result of an interplay between environmental and genetic factors. [2] [3] Studies have identified variants in several genes that may contribute to weight gain and body fat distribution; although, only in a few cases are genes the primary cause of obesity.
Not getting enough sleep is also associated with obesity. [167] [168] Whether one causes the other is unclear. [167] Even if short sleep does increase weight gain, it is unclear if this is to a meaningful degree or if increasing sleep would be of benefit. [169] Some have proposed that chemical compounds called "obesogens" may play a role in ...
Weight fluctuations of five pounds are more are uncommon among men. Experts explain common sudden weight gain causes, what to do, and when to see a doctor. 12 Common Causes of Sudden Weight Gain
These slides cover the best way to lose fat and gain muscle at the same time, prioritizing things like protein intake, nutrient density, strength and cardio workouts and getting enough rest. Jacob ...
A 2010 study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition closely tracked 373,803 people over a period of 8 years across 10 countries. At its conclusion, the study reported that meat consumption (processed meat, red meat, & poultry) is positively associated with weight gain and increased abdominal obesity in men and women. [15]
Stress plays a role, too, by activating the hormone cortisol, which can trigger visceral fat storage. Women often see visceral fat buildup during perimenopause or menopause, Dr. Fitch says ...
“Thin men are not allowed to be attracted to fat women.” The effects of weight bias get worse when they’re layered on top of other types of discrimination. A 2012 study found that African-American women are more likely to become depressed after internalizing weight stigma than white women.