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  2. Grapheme–color synesthesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grapheme–color_synesthesia

    Grapheme–color synesthesia or colored grapheme synesthesia is a form of synesthesia in which an individual's perception of numerals and letters is associated with the experience of colors. Like all forms of synesthesia, grapheme–color synesthesia is involuntary, consistent and memorable. [1] [failed verification] Grapheme–color ...

  3. Striatum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Striatum

    The striatum (pl.: striata) or corpus striatum (also called the striate nucleus) is a nucleus (a cluster of neurons) in the subcortical basal ganglia of the forebrain.The striatum is a critical component of the motor and reward systems; receives glutamatergic and dopaminergic inputs from different sources; and serves as the primary input to the rest of the basal ganglia.

  4. 8 surprising ways your brain powers the rest of your body - AOL

    www.aol.com/8-surprising-ways-brain-powers...

    Here’s a look at some of the amazing things your brain can do. 1. You have a “little brain” attached to your brain. The cerebellum (Latin for “little brain”) is a distinct part of your ...

  5. Dopaminergic pathways - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopaminergic_pathways

    Dopaminergic pathways ( dopamine pathways, dopaminergic projections) in the human brain are involved in both physiological and behavioral processes including movement, cognition, executive functions, reward, motivation, and neuroendocrine control. [1] Each pathway is a set of projection neurons, consisting of individual dopaminergic neurons.

  6. Visual cortex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_cortex

    The visual cortex of the brain is the area of the cerebral cortex that processes visual information. It is located in the occipital lobe. Sensory input originating from the eyes travels through the lateral geniculate nucleus in the thalamus and then reaches the visual cortex. The area of the visual cortex that receives the sensory input from ...

  7. Aura (symptom) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aura_(symptom)

    Aura (symptom) An aura is a perceptual disturbance experienced by some with epilepsy or migraine. An epileptic aura is actually a minor seizure. [1] Epileptic and migraine auras are due to the involvement of specific areas of the brain, which are those that determine the symptoms of the aura. Therefore, if the visual area is affected, the aura ...

  8. Temporal lobe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temporal_lobe

    The temporal lobe is located beneath the lateral fissure on both cerebral hemispheres of the mammalian brain. [3] The temporal lobe is involved in processing sensory input into derived meanings for the appropriate retention of visual memory, language comprehension, and emotion association. [4] : 21 Temporal refers to the head's temples .

  9. Cone cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cone_cell

    Cone cells or cones are photoreceptor cells in the retinas of vertebrates' eyes. They respond differently to light of different wavelengths, and the combination of their responses is responsible for color vision. Cones function best in relatively bright light, called the photopic region, as opposed to rod cells, which work better in dim light ...