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  2. Facón - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facón

    A facón is a fighting and utility knife widely used in Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay as the principal tool and weapon of the gaucho of the South American pampas. [1] Often fitted with an elaborately decorated metal hilt and sheath, the facón has a large, heavy blade measuring from 25 cm (10 in.) to 51 cm (20 in.) in length. [1] [2] A gaucho ...

  3. Culture of Portugal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Portugal

    Rooster of Barcelos, the iconic Portuguese souvenir. The Portuguese participate in many cultural activities, indulging their appreciation of art, music, drama, and dance. Portugal has a rich traditional folklore (Ranchos Folclóricos), with great regional variety. Many cities and towns have a museum and a collection of ancient monuments and ...

  4. Culture of Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Brazil

    About a million Portuguese settlers arrived during this period [8] and brought their culture to the colony. The Indigenous inhabitants of Brazil had much contact with the colonists. Many became extinct, and others mixed with the Portuguese. For that reason, Brazil also holds Amerindian influences in its culture, mainly in its food and language.

  5. Textile arts of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textile_arts_of_the...

    [2] While humans have created textiles since the dawn of culture, many are fragile and disintegrate rapidly. Ancient textiles are preserved only by special environmental conditions. The oldest known textiles in the Americas are some early fiberwork found in Guitarrero Cave, Peru dating back to 10,100 to 9,080 BCE. [3]

  6. Cult of the Holy Spirit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cult_of_the_Holy_Spirit

    A symbol of the faith: the dove of the Holy Spirit, as seen on one of the standards carried in ritual processions. The Cult of the Holy Spirit (Portuguese: Culto do Divino Espírito Santo), also known as the Cult of the Empire of the Holy Spirit (Culto do Império do Divino Espírito Santo), is a religious sub-culture, inspired by Christian millenarian mystics, associated with Azorean Catholic ...

  7. Folk costume - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folk_costume

    Folk costume, traditional dress, traditional attire or folk attire, is clothing associated with a particular ethnic group, nation or region, and is an expression of cultural, religious or national identity. If the clothing is that of an ethnic group, it may also be called ethnic clothing or ethnic dress.

  8. Jesuit missions among the Guaraní - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesuit_missions_among_the...

    Tens of thousands of Guaraní living in the same region remained outside the missions, living in their traditional manner and practicing their traditional religion. The reductions were within Portuguese-claimed territory and large-scale raids by the Bandeirante slavers of São Paulo on the missions and non-mission Guaraní began in 1628. The ...

  9. Baroque in Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baroque_in_Brazil

    And from Portugal the movement moved to its colony in South America, where the cultural context of the indigenous peoples, marked by ritualism and festivity, provided a receptive background. [2] [3] The Baroque appeared in Brazil about one hundred years after the Portuguese colonization of Brazil.