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  2. Xenon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenon

    As a liquid, xenon has a density of up to 3.100 g/mL, with the density maximum occurring at the triple point. [53] Liquid xenon has a high polarizability due to its large atomic volume, and thus is an excellent solvent. It can dissolve hydrocarbons, biological molecules, and even water. [54]

  3. Mass concentration (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_concentration_(chemistry)

    Liquid water has a density of approximately 1 g/cm 3 (1 g/mL). Thus 100 mL of water is equal to approximately 100 g. Therefore, a solution with 1 g of solute dissolved in final volume of 100 mL aqueous solution may also be considered 1% m/m (1 g solute in 99 g water).

  4. Osmotic concentration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmotic_concentration

    ρ sol is the density of the solution in g/ml, which is 1.025 g/ml for blood plasma. [ 5 ] c a is the ( anhydrous ) solute concentration in g/ml – not to be confused with the density of dried plasma

  5. Xenon tetroxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenon_tetroxide

    Xenon tetroxide is a chemical compound of xenon and oxygen with molecular formula XeO 4, remarkable for being a relatively stable compound of a noble gas.It is a yellow crystalline solid that is stable below −35.9 °C; above that temperature it is very prone to exploding and decomposing into elemental xenon and oxygen (O 2).

  6. Heavy liquid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heavy_liquid

    These toxic chemicals are avoided today in consideration of the fact that there are alternative water based, non-toxic heavy liquids like sodium polytungstate solutions. [1] With this relatively new heavy liquid densities up to 3.1 g·cm −3 can be adjusted . Adding parts of pulverulent tungsten carbide increases the density to 4.6 g·cm −3. [2]

  7. Metal ions in aqueous solution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal_ions_in_aqueous_solution

    A metal ion in aqueous solution or aqua ion is a cation, dissolved in water, of chemical formula [M(H 2 O) n] z+.The solvation number, n, determined by a variety of experimental methods is 4 for Li + and Be 2+ and 6 for most elements in periods 3 and 4 of the periodic table.

  8. Xenon compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenon_compounds

    In addition to compounds where xenon forms a chemical bond, xenon can form clathrates—substances where xenon atoms or pairs are trapped by the crystalline lattice of another compound. One example is xenon hydrate (Xe· 5 + 3 ⁄ 4 H 2 O), where xenon atoms occupy vacancies in a lattice of water molecules. [ 32 ]

  9. Iodine-125 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iodine-125

    Iodine-125 is commercially available in dilute NaOH solution as 125 I-iodide (or the hypohalite sodium hypoiodite, NaIO). The radioactive concentration lies at 4 to 11 GBq/mL and the specific radioactivity is > 75 GBq/μmol (7.5 × 10 16 Bq/mol). The chemical and radiochemical purity is high.