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  2. New Foundations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Foundations

    NF 3 is the fragment of NF with full extensionality (no urelements) and those instances of comprehension which can be stratified using at most three types. NF 4 is the same theory as NF. Mathematical Logic (ML) is an extension of NF that includes proper classes as well as sets.

  3. Chemical purity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_purity

    ACS grade is the highest level of purity, and meets the standards set by the American Chemical Society (ACS). The official descriptions of the ACS levels of purity is documented in the Reagent Chemicals publication, issued by the ACS. [3] [4] It is suitable for food and laboratory uses. Reagent grade is almost as stringent as the ACS grade.

  4. Glossary of mathematical jargon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_mathematical...

    The language of mathematics has a wide vocabulary of specialist and technical terms. It also has a certain amount of jargon: commonly used phrases which are part of the culture of mathematics, rather than of the subject.

  5. Engineering drawing abbreviations and symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engineering_drawing...

    NF: National Fine: The [U.S.] National Fine series of pre-1949 corresponds today to the Unified National Fine (UNF) of the Unified Thread Standard. NL or N/L: notes list: A list of notes that appears somewhere on the drawing, often in the upper left corner. NOM [2] nominal: NORM or NORMD: normalized: referring to normalization, a stress ...

  6. List of mathematical abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mathematical...

    def – define or definition. deg – degree of a polynomial, or other recursively-defined objects such as well-formed formulas. (Also written as ∂.) del – del, a differential operator. (Also written as.) det – determinant of a matrix or linear transformation. DFT – discrete Fourier transform.

  7. Stratification (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stratification_(mathematics)

    In New Foundations (NF) and related set theories, a formula in the language of first-order logic with equality and membership is said to be stratified if and only if there is a function which sends each variable appearing in (considered as an item of syntax) to a natural number (this works equally well if all integers are used) in such a way that any atomic formula appearing in satisfies ...

  8. Academic grading in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academic_grading_in_the...

    Additionally, many schools add .33 for a plus (+) grade and subtract .33 for a minus (−) grade. Thus, a B+ yields a 3.33 whereas an A− yields a 3.67. [ 18 ] A-plusses, if given, are usually assigned a value of 4.0 (equivalent to an A) due to the common assumption that a 4.00 is the best possible grade-point average, although 4.33 is awarded ...

  9. Noise figure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noise_figure

    Noise figure (NF) and noise factor (F) are figures of merit that indicate degradation of the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) that is caused by components in a signal chain.These figures of merit are used to evaluate the performance of an amplifier or a radio receiver, with lower values indicating better performance.