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  2. Positive psychotherapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positive_psychotherapy

    Positive psychotherapy (PPT) is a therapeutic approach developed by Nossrat Peseschkian during the 1970s and 1980s. [2] [3] [4] Initially known as "differentiational analysis", it was later renamed as positive psychotherapy when Peseschkian published his work in 1977, which was subsequently translated into English in 1987.

  3. Psychotherapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychotherapy

    Behavioral therapy approaches relied on principles of operant conditioning, classical conditioning and social learning theory to bring about therapeutic change in observable symptoms. The approach became commonly used for phobias, as well as other disorders. [57] Some therapeutic approaches developed out of the European school of existential ...

  4. Symbolic modeling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbolic_modeling

    The practice of symbolic modeling is built upon a foundation of two complementary theories: the metaphors by which we live, [2] and the models by which we create. It regards the individual as a self-organizing system that encodes much of the meaning of feelings, thoughts, beliefs, experiences etc. in the embodied mind as metaphors. [3]

  5. Functional analytic psychotherapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_analytic...

    Functional analytic psychotherapy (FAP) is a psychotherapeutic approach based on clinical behavior analysis (CBA) that focuses on the therapeutic relationship as a means to maximize client change. Specifically, FAP suggests that in-session contingent responding to client target behaviors leads to significant therapeutic improvements.

  6. Schema therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schema_Therapy

    Schema therapy is an integrative psychotherapy [1] combining original theoretical concepts and techniques with those from pre-existing models, including cognitive behavioral therapy, attachment theory, Gestalt therapy, constructivism, and psychodynamic psychotherapy.

  7. Multitheoretical psychotherapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multitheoretical_Psychotherapy

    Psychotherapists can use a combination of theories to formulate a multitheoretical conceptualization to understand clients and guide interventions. The combination of theorical ideas and interventions is based on the individual needs of clients. MTP encourages therapists to work interactively with thoughts, actions, and feelings:

  8. Common factors theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_factors_theory

    Common factors theory, a theory guiding some research in clinical psychology and counseling psychology, proposes that different approaches and evidence-based practices in psychotherapy and counseling share common factors that account for much of the effectiveness of a psychological treatment. [1]

  9. Compassion-focused therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compassion-focused_therapy

    Compassion Focused Therapy (CFT) is a system of psychotherapy developed by Professor Paul Gilbert (OBE) that integrates techniques from cognitive behavioral therapy with concepts from evolutionary psychology, social psychology, developmental psychology, Buddhist psychology, and neuroscience.