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The Social Democrat Hunchakian Party, an existing Armenian socialist and revolutionary party, initially agreed to join the "Federation of Armenian Revolutionaries." However, the Hunchaks soon withdrew due to disputes over ideological and organizational questions, such as the role of socialism in the party's program.
Anna Nellens (1871–1926), also known by her nom de guerre Bella, was a Flemish revolutionary, anarchist, and activist for the Armenian cause.. Together with her husband, Edward Joris, she joined the Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF) in its plot to assassinate Sultan Abdul Hamid II, the main figure responsible for the Hamidian massacres, which claimed the lives of 100,000 to 300,000 ...
Ruben Ter Minasian [a] (Armenian: Ռուբէն Տէր Մինասեան; 1882–1951) was an Armenian politician and revolutionary of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF) who played an important role in the Armenian national liberation movement and later in the First Republic of Armenia.
The Armenian Revolutionary Federation is a centre-left party which was founded in 1890, it is an observer member of the Party of European Socialists. The party currently has 10 seats in the National Assembly. [1]
The Armenian Revolutionary Federation History Museum (Armenian: Հ. Յ. Դաշնակցութեան պատմութեան թանգարան հիմնադրամ) is a museum in Yerevan, Armenia, that displays the history of the First Republic of Armenia and the Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF) with its notable members.
The Armenian Revolutionary Federation was founded in Tiflis (Tbilisi in modern-day Georgia) in 1890 by Christapor Mikaelian, Stepan Zorian, and Simon Zavarian. [1]The party operates in Armenia and in countries where the Armenian diaspora is present, notably in Lebanon where the Armenian Revolutionary Federation is considered the strongest political party within the Lebanese-Armenian community.
Simon Zavarian (Armenian: Սիմոն Զավարյան, also known by his nom de guerre Anton, Անտոն; 1866 – 1913) also spelled Simon Zavaryan, was an Armenian political leader and an important leader of the Armenian national liberation movement and one of the three founders of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation, along with Christapor Mikaelian and Stepan Zorian.
The Armenian Revolutionary Federation coordinated an armed resistance to the Ottomans, [53] which halted their advances at Sardarabad, [54] Abaran and Karakilisa, thus securing the independence of Armenia. The Democratic Republic of Armenia was subsequently established by the ARF, which began a period of reconstruction in the country. [53]