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  2. Soft-tissue sarcoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soft-tissue_sarcoma

    A soft-tissue sarcoma (STS) is a malignant tumor, a type of cancer, that develops in soft tissue. [ 1 ] A soft-tissue sarcoma is often a painless mass that grows slowly over months or years. They may be superficial or deep-seated. Any such unexplained mass must be diagnosed by biopsy. [ 2 ]

  3. List of eponymous medical signs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_eponymous_medical...

    calf muscle spasm when raising the affected leg with the foot extended Pemberton's sign: Hugh Pemberton: thoracic surgery: retrosternal mass with superior vena cava syndrome: arms elevated over head elicits facial plethora, distended neck veins and inspiratory stridor Phalen's maneuver: George S. Phalen: rheumatology, hand surgery: carpal ...

  4. Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemotherapy-induced...

    Walking can be effective in alleviating CIPN symptoms by boosting muscle power, increasing blood circulation, and improving balance. Walking provides low to moderately intense aerobic exercise (60–85% of heart rate reserve), and a regular walking schedule can decrease intensity and frequency of neuropathic symptoms while promoting healthy ...

  5. Lambert–Eaton myasthenic syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lambert–Eaton_myasthenic...

    Myasthenia gravis is caused by autoantibodies to the postsynaptic acetylcholine receptors. Lambert–Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) is a rare autoimmune disorder characterized by muscle weakness of the limbs. It is also known as myasthenic syndrome, Eaton–Lambert syndrome, and when related to cancer, carcinomatous myopathy.

  6. Polymyositis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymyositis

    Polymyositis (PM) is a type of chronic inflammation of the muscles (inflammatory myopathy) related to dermatomyositis and inclusion body myositis. Its name is derived from poly- 'many' myos- 'muscle' and -itis 'disease'. The inflammation of polymyositis is mainly found in the endomysial layer of skeletal muscle, whereas dermatomyositis is ...

  7. Piriformis syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piriformis_syndrome

    Piriformis syndrome is a condition which is believed to result from nerve compression at the sciatic nerve by the piriformis muscle. [2][5] It is a specific case of deep gluteal syndrome. [6] The largest and most bulky nerve in the human body is the sciatic nerve. Starting at its origin it is 2 cm wide and 0.5 cm thick.

  8. Neuromyotonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuromyotonia

    NMT is a diverse disorder. As a result of muscular hyperactivity, patients may present with muscle cramps, stiffness, myotonia-like symptoms (slow relaxation), associated walking difficulties, hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating), myokymia (quivering of a muscle), fasciculations (muscle twitching), fatigue, exercise intolerance, myoclonic jerks and other related symptoms.

  9. Intermittent claudication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermittent_claudication

    Intermittent claudication, also known as vascular claudication, is a symptom that describes muscle pain on mild exertion (ache, cramp, numbness or sense of fatigue), [1] classically in the calf muscle, which occurs during exercise, such as walking, and is relieved by a short period of rest. It is classically associated with early-stage ...