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  2. List of boiling and freezing information of solvents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_boiling_and...

    Boiling point (°C) K b (°C⋅kg/mol) Freezing point (°C) ... Water: 100.00 0.512 0.00 –1.86 K b & K f [2] Ethyl Acetate: 77.1 [5] Acetic Anhydride: 139.0 [6 ...

  3. Azeotrope tables - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azeotrope_tables

    This page contains tables of azeotrope data for various binary and ternary mixtures of solvents. The data include the composition of a mixture by weight (in binary azeotropes, when only one fraction is given, it is the fraction of the second component), the boiling point (b.p.) of a component, the boiling point of a mixture, and the specific gravity of the mixture.

  4. Acetic anhydride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetic_anhydride

    Because acetic anhydride is not stable in water, the conversion is conducted under anhydrous conditions. To a decreasing extent, acetic anhydride is also prepared by the reaction of ketene with acetic acid at 45–55 °C and low pressure (0.05–0.2 bar). [8] H 2 C=C=O + CH 3 COOH → (CH 3 CO) 2 O (ΔH = −63 kJ/mol)

  5. Boiling-point elevation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boiling-point_elevation

    Boiling-point elevation is the phenomenon whereby the ... i = 1.9 for sodium chloride in water, due to the near full dissociation of ... Acetic acid: 118.1: 3.07 Benzene:

  6. Maple syrup - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maple_syrup

    Maple syrup is made by boiling between 20 and 50 volumes of sap (depending on its concentration) over an open fire until 1 volume of syrup is obtained, usually at a temperature 4.1 °C (7.4 °F) over the boiling point of water. As the boiling point of water varies with changes in air pressure, the correct value for pure water is determined at ...

  7. Acetic acid (data page) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetic_acid_(data_page)

    Eutectic point with water ... log 10 of acetic acid vapor pressure vs. temperature. ... Vapor-liquid Equilibrium for Acetic acid/Water [3] P = 760 mm Hg BP Temp.

  8. N-Acetylanthranilic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-Acetylanthranilic_acid

    N-Acetylanthranilic acid can be synthesized from 2-bromoacetanilide via palladium-catalyzed carbonylation in tri-n-butylamine-water at 110–130 °C, under 3 atm of carbon monoxide. [4] In the laboratory, it can be easily synthesized from anthranilic acid and acetic anhydride. N-Acetylanthranilic acid exhibits triboluminescence when crushed. [5]

  9. Diketene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diketene

    Diketene readily hydrolyzes in water forming acetoacetic acid. Its half-life in water is approximately 45 min. a 25 °C at 2 < pH < 7. [4] Certain diketenes with two aliphatic chains, such as alkyl ketene dimers (AKDs), are used industrially to improve hydrophobicity in paper. At one time acetic anhydride was prepared by the reaction of ketene ...