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  2. Mentally ill people in United States jails and prisons

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentally_ill_people_in...

    A 2017 report from the Bureau of Justice Statistics noted that 54.3% of prisoners and 35% of jail inmates who had experienced serious psychological distress in the past 30 days have received mental health treatment since admission to the current facility, and 63% of prisoners and 44.5% of jail inmates with a history of a mental health problem ...

  3. Prison healthcare - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prison_healthcare

    [3]: 125 Cutting costs from public health crises, like mental health, AIDS, tuberculosis, and other infectious diseases within American prisons is a primary motivation. [34] These partnerships are supported for the improvements they make to public health and the training opportunities they provide for medical students, although specialized ...

  4. Prison healthcare in Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prison_healthcare_in_Australia

    Rates of self-harm in prison occur at 3-8 times the rate of the general Australian community, [16] and around 40% of people in custody report having been diagnosed with a mental health disorder, though it is estimated that 74% of people in prison have mental health disorders due to both undiagnosed conditions, [9] and underreporting due to the ...

  5. Correctional nursing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Correctional_nursing

    According to the National Alliance of Mental Health reports in 2019 roughly 40% of all people with mental illness will be introduced to the criminal justice system (2 million). Of the inmates incarcerated in the many different types of facilities, 25% have mental illness (550,000 on any day). In 2017 State and Federal Governments paid more than ...

  6. Mental health court - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_health_court

    Mental health courts link offenders who would ordinarily be prison-bound to long-term community-based treatment. They rely on mental health assessments, individualized treatment plans, and ongoing judicial monitoring to address both the mental health needs of offenders and public safety concerns of communities.

  7. Correctional psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Correctional_psychology

    Correctional psychology is the application of basic and applied psychological science or scientifically-oriented professional practice to the justice system to enable the proper classification, treatment, and management of offenders. Its goal is to reduce the risk of offender misconduct and thus to improve public safety. [1]

  8. Forensic psychiatry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forensic_psychiatry

    Forensic psychiatry is a subspeciality of psychiatry and is related to criminology. [1] It encompasses the interface between law and psychiatry. According to the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, it is defined as "a subspecialty of psychiatry in which scientific and clinical expertise is applied in legal contexts involving civil, criminal, correctional, regulatory, or legislative ...

  9. California Health Care Facility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../California_Health_Care_Facility

    California Health Care Facility (CHCF) is a state prison for incarcerated patients with long-term medical needs or acute mental health needs. The prison is located in Stockton, California, on the site of the former Karl Holton Youth Correctional Facility. Incarcerated people of all security levels are treated at the facility.