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  2. Unit of observation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_of_observation

    A data point or observation is a set of one or more measurements on a single member of the unit of observation. For example, in a study of the determinants of money demand with the unit of observation being the individual, a data point might be the values of income, wealth, age of individual, and number of dependents.

  3. Open scientific data - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_scientific_data

    Empirical studies of data practices in research have "highlighted the need for organizations to offer more formal training and assistance in data management to scientists" [132] In a 2017-2018 international survey of 1372 scientist, most requests for help and formalization were associated with data management plan: "creating data management ...

  4. Index (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_(statistics)

    Sample of a well maintained data [clarification needed]. In statistics and research design, an index is a composite statistic – a measure of changes in a representative group of individual data points, or in other words, a compound measure that aggregates multiple indicators.

  5. List of academic databases and search engines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_academic_databases...

    Digital Science & Research Solutions Ltd: Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) [36] Multidisciplinary: 8,265,735 Articles from 18,652 open access journals (Dec 2022) Free Infrastructure Services for Open Access (IS4OA) DBLP [37] Computer science: 5,387,041 Comprehensive list of papers from major computer science conferences and journals Free

  6. Data science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_science

    Data science is multifaceted and can be described as a science, a research paradigm, a research method, a discipline, a workflow, and a profession. [ 4 ] Data science is "a concept to unify statistics , data analysis , informatics , and their related methods " to "understand and analyze actual phenomena " with data . [ 5 ]

  7. Censoring (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Censoring_(statistics)

    Interval censoring – a data point is somewhere on an interval between two values. Right censoring – a data point is above a certain value but it is unknown by how much. Type I censoring occurs if an experiment has a set number of subjects or items and stops the experiment at a predetermined time, at which point any subjects remaining are ...

  8. Variable and attribute (research) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable_and_attribute...

    In science and research, an attribute is a quality of an object (person, thing, etc.). [1] Attributes are closely related to variables. A variable is a logical set of attributes. [1] Variables can "vary" – for example, be high or low. [1]

  9. Data publishing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_publishing

    For example, the UK Data Service enables users to deposit data collections and re-share these for research purposes. publishing a data paper about the dataset, which may be published as a preprint, in a regular journal, or in a data journal that is dedicated to supporting data papers. The data may be hosted by the journal or hosted separately ...