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  2. History of the Goddard Space Flight Center - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Goddard...

    Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) is NASA's first, and oldest, space center.It is named after Robert H. Goddard, the father of modern rocketry.Throughout its history, the center has managed, developed, and operated many notable missions, including the Cosmic Background Explorer, the Hubble Space Telescope, the Tracking and Data Relay Satellite System (TDRSS), the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter ...

  3. NASA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA

    The sixth and final Mercury mission was flown by Gordon ... by the George E ... astronomical space telescope. In 2013, NASA repurposed it as the NEOWISE mission to ...

  4. Goddard Space Flight Center - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goddard_Space_Flight_Center

    The Hubble Space Telescope, launched in 1990, remains in service and continues to grow in capability thanks to its modular design and multiple servicing missions by the Space Shuttle. Today, the center remains involved in each of NASA's key programs.

  5. Telescopes spot the oldest and most distant black hole formed ...

    www.aol.com/telescopes-spot-oldest-most-distant...

    Two NASA telescopes discovered the oldest known black hole, which formed just 470 million years after the big bang created the universe. ... Are Prince George, Princess Charlotte and Prince Louis ...

  6. James Webb Space Telescope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Webb_Space_Telescope

    Each panel consists of three primary mirror segments and had to be folded to allow the space telescope to be installed in the fairing of the Ariane rocket for the launch of the telescope. On 7 January 2022, NASA deployed and locked in place the port-side wing, [207] and on 8 January, the starboard-side mirror wing. This successfully completed ...

  7. Great Observatories program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Observatories_program

    Four Great Observatories. NASA's series of Great Observatories satellites are four large, powerful space-based astronomical telescopes launched between 1990 and 2003. They were built with different technology to examine specific wavelength/energy regions of the electromagnetic spectrum: gamma rays, X-rays, visible and ultraviolet light, and infrared light.

  8. Mid-Infrared Instrument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mid-Infrared_Instrument

    The James Webb Space Telescope's cryocooler is based originally on the TRW ACTDP cryocooler. [12] However, the JWST has had to develop a version to handle higher thermal loads. [13] It has a multi-stage pulse tube refrigerator that chills an even more powerful cooler. [12] That is a linear-motion Oxford-style compressor that powers a J-T loop. [13]

  9. Cosmic Background Explorer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmic_Background_Explorer

    The Cosmic Background Explorer (COBE / ˈ k oʊ b i / KOH-bee), also referred to as Explorer 66, was a NASA satellite dedicated to cosmology, which operated from 1989 to 1993.Its goals were to investigate the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB or CMBR) of the universe and provide measurements that would help shape our understanding of the cosmos.