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Laravel is a free and open-source PHP-based web framework for building web applications. [3] It was created by Taylor Otwell and intended for the development of web applications following the model–view–controller (MVC) architectural pattern and based on Symfony.
October is a self-hosted content management system (CMS) based on the PHP programming language and Laravel web application framework.It supports MariaDB, MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite and SQL Server for the database back end [3] and uses a flat file database for the front end structure. [4]
Laravel, framework that contains an ORM called "Eloquent" an ActiveRecord implementation. Doctrine, open source ORM for PHP, Free software (MIT) CakePHP, ORM and framework, open source (scalars, arrays, objects); based on database introspection, no class extending; CodeIgniter, framework that includes an ActiveRecord implementation
Object–relational mapping (ORM, O/RM, and O/R mapping tool) in computer science is a programming technique for converting data between a relational database and the memory (usually the heap) of an object-oriented programming language. This creates, in effect, a virtual object database that can be used from within the programming language.
The nested set model is a technique for representing nested set collections (also known as trees or hierarchies) in relational databases. It is based on Nested Intervals, that "are immune to hierarchy reorganization problem, and allow answering ancestor path hierarchical queries algorithmically — without accessing the stored hierarchy relation".
An entity–attribute–value model (EAV) is a data model optimized for the space-efficient storage of sparse—or ad-hoc—property or data values, intended for situations where runtime usage patterns are arbitrary, subject to user variation, or otherwise unforeseeable using a fixed design. The use-case targets applications which offer a large ...
It directly manages the data, logic and rules of the application. In Smalltalk-80, the design of a model type is left entirely to the programmer. [15] With WebObjects, Rails, and Django, a model type typically represents a table in the application's database. [16] [17] [18] The model is essential for keeping the data organized and consistent ...
A relational database requires the implementation of a base relation (or base table) to resolve many-to-many relationships. A base relation representing this kind of entity is called, informally, an associative table .