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This is a list of early settlers of Marietta, Ohio, the first permanent settlement created by United States citizens after the establishment of the Northwest Territory in 1787. The settlers included soldiers of the American Revolutionary War and members of the Ohio Company of Associates .
In 1788, General Rufus Putnam laid out the plans for Marietta, the first permanent settlement in the present state of Ohio. [1] The Ohio Company sent pioneers from New England to the Northwest Territory. Their first purchase was in Washington, Meigs, Gallia, Lawrence and Athens counties.
Founded in 1788 by pioneers to the Ohio Country, Marietta was the first permanent U.S. settlement in the newly established Northwest Territory, created in 1787, and what would later become the state of Ohio.
Ebenezer Sproat (February 9, 1752 – January 7, 1805), surname also spelled Sprout, was an officer of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War, a pioneer to the Ohio Country, and one of the founders of Marietta, Ohio, the first permanent American settlement in the Northwest Territory.
Settlement began at the newly formed town of Marietta, Ohio in April 1788. Indians objected to this incursion on their homeland, leading to the War of 1790 . [ 1 ] Most of the troops in Fort Harmar , near Marietta, were transferred to Fort Washington to protect Cincinnati , so settlers ended up having to defend themselves at the expense of the ...
pioneer historian, concerning the early days of Ohio and the Northwest Territory: Notable work: Pioneer History: Being an Account of the First Examinations of the Ohio Valley, and the Early Settlement of the Northwest Territory (1848). Biographical and Historical Memoirs of the Early Pioneer Settlers of Ohio (1852). Spouse: Rhoda Cook: Parent(s)
During 1788, Benjamin Tupper and other pioneers of the Ohio Company of Associates arrived at the confluence of the Ohio and Muskingum rivers to establish Marietta, Ohio as the first permanent American settlement in the Northwest Territory. [14] [16] In August 1788, he invented a screw propeller, positioned in the stern of a boat, and turned ...
The Marietta Historic District is a historic district in Marietta, Ohio, United States that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.Among the buildings in the district are ones dating back to 1788, [1] the year in which Marietta was founded as the first white settlement in what is now Ohio. [2]