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  2. List of wars involving Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_involving_Greece

    This is a list of known wars, conflicts, battles/sieges, missions and operations involving ancient Greek city states and kingdoms, Magna Graecia, other Greek colonies (First Greek colonisation, Second Greek colonisation, Greeks in pre-Roman Crimea, Greeks in pre-Roman Gaul, Greeks in Egypt, Greeks in Syria, Greeks in Malta), Greek Kingdoms of Hellenistic period, Indo-Greek Kingdom, Greco ...

  3. Peloponnesian War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peloponnesian_War

    At least 18,070 soldiers [ 1 ] unknown number of civilian casualties. The Peloponnesian War ( Ancient Greek: Πόλεμος τῶν Πελοποννησίων, romanized :Pólemos tō̃n Peloponnēsíōn) (431–404 BC) was an ancient Greek war fought between Athens and Sparta and their respective allies for the hegemony of the Greek world.

  4. Ancient Greek warfare - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_warfare

    Warfare occurred throughout the history of Ancient Greece, from the Greek Dark Ages onward. The Greek 'Dark Ages' drew to an end as a significant increase in population allowed urbanized culture to be restored, which led to the rise of the city-states ( Poleis ). These developments ushered in the period of Archaic Greece (800–480 BC).

  5. Hoplite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoplite

    Hoplite. Hoplites ( / ˈhɒplaɪts / HOP-lytes[ 1][ 2][ 3]) ( Ancient Greek: ὁπλῖται, romanized : hoplîtai [hoplîːtai̯]) were citizen-soldiers of Ancient Greek city-states who were primarily armed with spears and shields. Hoplite soldiers used the phalanx formation to be effective in war with fewer soldiers. The formation ...

  6. Ancient Greek boxing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_boxing

    Ancient Greek boxing. Ancient Greek boxing ( Greek: πυγμαχία pygmachia, "fist fighting") dates back to at least the 8th century BC ( Homer's Iliad ), and was practiced in a variety of social contexts in different Greek city-states. Most extant sources about ancient Greek boxing are fragmentary or legendary, making it difficult to ...

  7. Classical Athens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Athens

    The city of Athens (Ancient Greek: Ἀθῆναι, Athênai [a.tʰɛ̂ː.nai̯]; Modern Greek: Αθήναι, Athine [a.ˈθi.ne̞] or, more commonly and in singular, Αθήνα, Athina [a.'θi.na]) during the classical period of ancient Greece (480–323 BC) [1] was the major urban centre of the notable polis of the same name, located in Attica ...

  8. Pankration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pankration

    Focus. Hybrid, striking, grappling, wrestling. Country of origin. Ancient Greece. Olympic sport. Introduced in 648 BC in the 33rd Olympiad. Pankration ( / pænˈkreɪti.ɒn, - ʃən /; [citation needed] Ancient Greek: παγκράτιον [paŋkráti.on]) was an unarmed combat sport introduced into the Greek Olympic Games in 648 BC.

  9. Greek wrestling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_wrestling

    Greek wrestling ( Greek: πάλη, translit. pálē ), also known as Ancient Greek wrestling and Pále (πάλη), was the most popular organized sport in Ancient Greece. A point was scored when one player touched the ground with his back, hip or shoulder, or conceding defeat due to a submission-hold or was forced out of the wrestling-area.