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  2. Morton's neuroma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morton's_neuroma

    Morton's neuroma is a benign neuroma of an intermetatarsal plantar nerve, most commonly of the second and third intermetatarsal spaces (between the second/third and third/fourth metatarsal heads; the first is of the big toe), which results in the entrapment of the affected nerve. The main symptoms are pain and/or numbness, sometimes relieved by ...

  3. Arches of the foot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arches_of_the_foot

    Anatomical terminology. [ edit on Wikidata] The arches of the foot, formed by the tarsal and metatarsal bones, strengthened by ligaments and tendons, allow the foot to support the weight of the body in the erect posture with the least weight. They are categorized as longitudinal and transverse arches.

  4. Foot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foot

    The foot (pl.: feet) is an anatomical structure found in many vertebrates.It is the terminal portion of a limb which bears weight and allows locomotion.In many animals with feet, the foot is a separate [clarification needed] organ at the terminal part of the leg made up of one or more segments or bones, generally including claws and/or nails.

  5. Flat feet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flat_feet

    Pes planus, fallen arches. Specialty. Orthopedics Podiatry. Flat feet, also called pes planus or fallen arches, is a postural deformity in which the arches of the foot collapse, with the entire sole of the foot coming into complete or near-complete contact with the ground. Sometimes children are born with flat feet (congenital).

  6. Spondylolysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spondylolysis

    The aim of deep abdominal co-contraction exercises is to train muscles surrounding the lumbar spine which provide stability of the spine. Spondylolysis results in a spinal instability and disrupts patterns of co-recruitment between muscle synergies. Specifically, local muscles that attach directly to the spine are affected.

  7. Ponseti method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponseti_method

    Ponseti method. The Ponseti method is a manipulative technique that corrects congenital clubfoot without invasive surgery. It was developed by Ignacio V. Ponseti of the University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, US, in the 1950s, and was repopularized in 2000 by John Herzenberg in the US and Europe and in Africa by NHS surgeon Steve Mannion.

  8. Plantar fascia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantar_fascia

    FMA. 45171. Anatomical terminology. [ edit on Wikidata] The plantar fascia or plantar aponeurosis[ 1 ] is the thick connective tissue aponeurosis which supports the arch on the bottom (plantar side) of the foot. Recent studies suggest that the plantar fascia is actually an aponeurosis rather than true fascia. [citation needed]

  9. Rotator cuff tear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotator_cuff_tear

    The empty can and full can exercises are amongst the most effective at isolating and strengthening the supraspinatus. [85] Following arthroscopic rotator-cuff repair surgery, individuals need rehabilitation and physical therapy. [86] Exercise decreases shoulder pain, strengthens the joint, and improves range of motion.