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  2. Computer virus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_virus

    A computer virus generally contains three parts: the infection mechanism, which finds and infects new files, the payload, which is the malicious code to execute, and the trigger, which determines when to activate the payload. [ 33 ] Infection mechanism. Also called the infection vector, this is how the virus spreads.

  3. Comparison of computer viruses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_computer_viruses

    nVIR has been known to 'hybridize' with different variants of nVIR on the same machine. Oompa. Leap. Mac OSX. Worm. 2006.02.10. First worm for Mac OSX. It propagates through iChat, an instant message client for Macintosh operating systems. Whether Oompa is a worm has been controversial.

  4. Timeline of computer viruses and worms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_computer...

    March 26: The Melissa worm was released, targeting Microsoft Word and Outlook -based systems, and creating considerable network traffic. June 6: The ExploreZip worm, which destroys Microsoft Office documents, was first detected. September: the CTX virus is isolated.

  5. Split screen (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Split_screen_(computing)

    Split screen is a display technique [1] in computer graphics that consists of dividing graphics and/or text into non-overlapping adjacent parts, typically as two or four rectangular areas. This allows for the simultaneous presentation of (usually) related graphical and textual information on a computer display.

  6. Malware - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malware

    The first IBM PC virus in the wild was a boot sector virus dubbed (c)Brain, created in 1986 by the Farooq Alvi brothers in Pakistan. [14] Malware distributors would trick the user into booting or running from an infected device or medium. For example, a virus could make an infected computer add autorunnable code to any USB stick plugged into it.

  7. CIH (computer virus) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIH_(computer_virus)

    CIH, also known as Chernobyl or Spacefiller, is a Microsoft Windows 9x computer virus that first emerged in 1998. Its payload is highly destructive to vulnerable systems, overwriting critical information on infected system drives and, in some cases, destroying the system BIOS. The virus was created by Chen Ing-hau (陳盈豪, pinyin: Chén ...

  8. Ransomware - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ransomware

    Ransomware is a type of malware that permanently blocks access to the victim's personal data unless a "ransom" is paid. While some simple ransomware may lock the system without damaging any files, more advanced malware uses a technique called cryptoviral extortion. It encrypts the victim's files, making them inaccessible, and demands a ransom ...

  9. Elk Cloner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elk_Cloner

    Elk Cloner spread by infecting the Apple DOS 3.3 operating system using a technique now known as a boot sector virus.It was attached to a game which was then set to play. The 50th time the game was started, the virus was released, but instead of playing the game, it would change to a blank screen that displayed a poem about the viru