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  2. Tiny Encryption Algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiny_Encryption_Algorithm

    In cryptography, the Tiny Encryption Algorithm (TEA) is a block cipher notable for its simplicity of description and implementation, typically a few lines of code.It was designed by David Wheeler and Roger Needham of the Cambridge Computer Laboratory; it was first presented at the Fast Software Encryption workshop in Leuven in 1994, and first published in the proceedings of that workshop.

  3. AES implementations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AES_implementations

    SocialDocs file encryption uses AES256 to provide a free-online file encryption tool XFire uses AES-128, AES-192 and AES 256 to encrypt usernames and passwords Certain games and engines, such as the Rockstar Advanced Game Engine used in Grand Theft Auto IV , use AES to encrypt game assets in order to deter hacking in multiplayer.

  4. bcrypt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bcrypt

    The bcrypt function uses these inputs to compute a 24-byte (192-bit) hash. The final output of the bcrypt function is a string of the form: $2<a/b/x/y>$ [cost]$ [22 character salt] [31 character hash] For example, with input password abc123xyz, cost 12, and a random salt, the output of bcrypt is the string.

  5. Cryptographic hash function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographic_hash_function

    A cryptographic hash function (CHF) is a hash algorithm (a map of an arbitrary binary string to a binary string with a fixed size of bits) that has special properties desirable for a cryptographic application: [ 1 ] the probability of a particular n {\displaystyle n} -bit output result (hash value) for a random input string ("message") is 2 − ...

  6. Autokey cipher - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autokey_cipher

    Autokey cipher. An autokey cipher (also known as the autoclave cipher) is a cipher that incorporates the message (the plaintext) into the key. The key is generated from the message in some automated fashion, sometimes by selecting certain letters from the text or, more commonly, by adding a short primer key to the front of the message.

  7. Data Protection API - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Protection_API

    A main encryption/decryption key is derived from user's password by PBKDF2 function. [2] Particular data binary large objects can be encrypted in a way that salt is added and/or an external user-prompted password (aka "Strong Key Protection") is required. The use of a salt is a per-implementation option – i.e. under the control of the ...

  8. Argon2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argon2

    References. Argon2. Argon2 is a key derivation function that was selected as the winner of the 2015 Password Hashing Competition. [ 1 ][ 2 ] It was designed by Alex Biryukov, Daniel Dinu, and Dmitry Khovratovich from the University of Luxembourg. [ 3 ] The reference implementation of Argon2 is released under a Creative Commons CC0 license (i.e ...

  9. scrypt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scrypt

    variable. In cryptography, scrypt (pronounced "ess crypt" [ 1 ]) is a password-based key derivation function created by Colin Percival in March 2009, originally for the Tarsnap online backup service. [ 2 ][ 3 ] The algorithm was specifically designed to make it costly to perform large-scale custom hardware attacks by requiring large amounts of ...