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  2. Jon Brower Minnoch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jon_Brower_Minnoch

    Jon Brower Minnoch (September 29, 1941 – September 4, 1983) [ 2 ] was an American man who is the heaviest recorded human in history, weighing approximately 1,400 lb (635 kilograms; 100 stone) at his peak. [ 3 ][ note 1 ] Obese since childhood, Minnoch normally weighed 800–900 lb (363–408 kilograms; 57–64 stone) during his adult years.

  3. Troy weight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troy_weight

    Troy weight is a system of units of mass that originated in the Kingdom of England in the 15th century [ 1 ] and is primarily used in the precious metals industry. The troy weight units are the grain, the pennyweight (24 grains), the troy ounce (20 pennyweights), and the troy pound (12 troy ounces). The troy grain is equal to the grain unit of ...

  4. Long ton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_ton

    A long ton, also called the weight ton (W/T), [1] imperial ton, or displacement ton, is equal to: 2,240 pounds (1,016.0 kilograms; 1.0160 metric tons) exactly 12% more than the 2,000 pounds of the North American short ton, being 20 long hundredweight (112 lb) rather than 20 short hundredweight (100 lb) the weight of 35 cubic feet (0.991 m 3) [2 ...

  5. TNT equivalent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TNT_equivalent

    TNT equivalent is a convention for expressing energy, typically used to describe the energy released in an explosion. The ton of TNT is a unit of energy defined by convention to be 4.184 gigajoules (1 gigacalorie), [ 1 ] which is the approximate energy released in the detonation of a metric ton (1,000 kilograms) of TNT.

  6. Grain (unit) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grain_(unit)

    A grain is a unit of measurement of mass, and in the troy weight, avoirdupois, and apothecaries' systems, equal to exactly 64.798 91 milligrams. It is nominally based upon the mass of a single ideal seed of a cereal. From the Bronze Age into the Renaissance, the average masses of wheat and barley grains were part of the legal definitions of ...

  7. Ton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ton

    Ton is any of several units of measure of mass, volume or force. It has a long history and has acquired several meanings and uses. As a unit of mass, ton can mean: the long ton, which is 2,240 pounds (1,016.0 kilograms) the short ton, which is 2,000 pounds (907.2 kilograms) the tonne, also called the metric ton, which is 1,000 kilograms (about ...

  8. Avoirdupois - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avoirdupois

    The weights are in denominations of 7 pounds (corresponding to a unit known as the clip or wool-clip), 14 pounds (stone), 56 pounds (4 stone) and 91 pounds (1 ⁄ 4 sack or woolsack). [ 17 ] [ 18 ] The 91-pound weight is thought to have been commissioned by Edward III in conjunction with the statute of 1350, while the other weights are thought ...

  9. Stone (unit) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stone_(unit)

    Unit of. Mass. Abbreviation. st. The stone or stone weight (abbreviation: st.) [ 1 ] is an English and British imperial unit of mass equal to 14 avoirdupois pounds (6.35 kg). [ nb 1 ] The stone continues in customary use in the United Kingdom and Ireland for body weight.