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  2. Nicolaus Copernicus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolaus_Copernicus

    Nicolaus Copernicus [b] (19 February 1473 – 24 May 1543) was a Renaissance polymath, active as a mathematician, astronomer, and Catholic canon, who formulated a model of the universe that placed the Sun rather than Earth at its center.

  3. De revolutionibus orbium coelestium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_revolutionibus_orbium...

    De revolutionibus orbium coelestium (English translation: On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres) is the seminal work on the heliocentric theory of the astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus (1473–1543) of the Polish Renaissance.

  4. Copernican Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copernican_Revolution

    The "Copernican Revolution" is named for Nicolaus Copernicus, whose Commentariolus, written before 1514, was the first explicit presentation of the heliocentric model in Renaissance scholarship. The idea of heliocentrism is much older; it can be traced to Aristarchus of Samos , a Hellenistic author writing in the 3rd century BC, who may in turn ...

  5. Scientific Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_Revolution

    It is also true that many of the important figures of the Scientific Revolution shared in the general Renaissance respect for ancient learning and cited ancient pedigrees for their innovations. Copernicus, [32] Galileo, [1] [2] [3] [33] Johannes Kepler [34] and Newton [35] all traced different ancient and medieval ancestries for the ...

  6. Copernican heliocentrism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copernican_heliocentrism

    Heliocentric model from Nicolaus Copernicus' De revolutionibus orbium coelestium (On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres). Copernican heliocentrism is the astronomical model developed by Nicolaus Copernicus and published in 1543.

  7. Science and the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_and_the_Catholic...

    During this period, the Church was also a major patron of engineering for the construction of elaborate cathedrals. Since the Renaissance, Catholic scientists have been credited as fathers of a diverse range of scientific fields: Nicolaus Copernicus (1473-1543) pioneered heliocentrism, René Descartes (1596-1650) father of analytical geometry and co-founder of modern philosophy, Jean-Baptiste ...

  8. Wittenberg interpretation of Copernicus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wittenberg_interpretation...

    Rheticus’s fantasy to work with Copernicus may have been true. However, several factors suggest that Rheticus first learned of Copernicus during his travel across Germany in late 1538. [13] After these two met, their relationship grew strong through sharing revolutionary ideas. Rheticus ended up staying with Copernicus for two and a half years.

  9. Science in the Renaissance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_in_the_Renaissance

    Nicolaus Copernicus. The last major event in Renaissance astronomy is the work of Nicolaus Copernicus (1473–1543). He was among the first generation of astronomers to be trained with the Theoricae novae and the Epitome. Shortly before 1514 he began to revive Aristarchus's idea that the Earth revolves around the Sun.