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  2. Write-off - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Write-off

    The distinction is that while a write-off is generally completely removed from the balance sheet, a write-down leaves the asset with a lower value. [4] As an example, one of the consequences of the 2007 subprime crisis for financial institutions was a revaluation under mark-to-market rules: "Washington Mutual will write down by $150 million the ...

  3. Inventory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inventory

    Inventory Turn is a financial accounting tool for evaluating inventory and it is not necessarily a management tool. Inventory management should be forward looking. The methodology applied is based on historical cost of goods sold. The ratio may not be able to reflect the usability of future production demand, as well as customer demand.

  4. IAS 2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAS_2

    IAS 2 requires that those assets that are considered inventory should be recorded at the lower of cost or net realisable value. Cost not only includes the purchase cost but also the conversion costs, which are the costs involved in bringing inventory to its present condition and location, such as direct labour.

  5. Big bath - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_bath

    Big Bath in accounting is an earnings management technique whereby a one-time charge is taken against income in order to reduce assets, which results in lower expenses in the future. [1] The write-off removes or reduces the asset from the financial books and results in lower net income for that year. The objective is to ‘take one big bath ...

  6. FIFO and LIFO accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFO_and_LIFO_accounting

    FIFO and LIFO accounting are methods used in managing inventory and financial matters involving the amount of money a company has to have tied up within inventory of produced goods, raw materials, parts, components, or feedstocks. They are used to manage assumptions of costs related to inventory, stock repurchases (if purchased at different ...

  7. Net realizable value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_realizable_value

    Net realizable value (NRV) is a measure of a fixed or current [1] asset's worth when held in inventory, in the field of accounting.NRV is part of the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) that apply to valuing inventory, so as to not overstate or understate the value of inventory goods.

  8. What Is a Tax Write-Off? - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/does-mean-write-something...

    To demonstrate how tax write-offs work, Bench Accounting gave the example of an independent contractor who earned $60,000 in 2023: The self-employment tax of 15.3% is $8,478. (In general, only 92. ...

  9. Thor Power Tool Co. v. Commissioner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thor_Power_Tool_Co._v...

    When it had inventories of parts in excess of production needs, the company's accounting practice was to write down those inventories, taking a loss based on management judgment. However, IRS regulations accepted this " lower of cost or market " method for tax purposes only if the taxpayer could demonstrate a reduced market price, or the goods ...