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  2. Hepburn romanization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hepburn_romanization

    Each entry contains hiragana, katakana, and Hepburn romanization, in that order. † — The characters in red are historical characters and are obsolete in modern Japanese. [35] [36] In modern Hepburn romanization, they are often undefined. [27]

  3. Sōgana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sōgana

    grass kana) is an archaic Japanese syllabary, now used for aesthetic purposes only. It represents an intermediate cursive form between historic man'yōgana script and modern hiragana . Sōgana appears primarily in Heian era texts, most notably the Eiga Monogatari ( 栄花物語 , trans., Story of Splendor ) and The Pillow Book ( 枕草子 ...

  4. Hiragana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiragana

    Hiragana originated as simplified forms of similar-sounding Chinese characters. Hiragana character shapes were derived from Chinese cursive script (sōsho). Shown here is a sample of cursive script by 7th century calligrapher Sun Guoting. Note the character 為 (wei), indicated by the red arrow, closely resembles the hiragana character ゐ (wi).

  5. Yi (kana) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yi_(kana)

    They were phonetic symbols to fill in the blanks of the gojuon table, but Japanese people did not separate them in normal writing. i Traditional kana い [3] (Hiragana) イ [3] (Katakana) yi Traditional kana い (Hiragana) 𛀆 [3] (A variant form of い. Hiragana.𛀆) イ (Katakana) Constructed kana い゙ [4] (い with dots. Hiragana ...

  6. Hentaigana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hentaigana

    Hiragana, the main Japanese syllabic writing system, derived from a cursive form of man'yōgana, a system where Chinese ideograms were used to write sounds without regard to their meaning. Originally, the same syllable (more precisely, mora ) could be represented by several more-or-less interchangeable kanji, or different cursive styles of the ...

  7. Ra (kana) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ra_(kana)

    Ra (hiragana: ら; katakana: ラ) is one of the Japanese kana, which each represent one mora. Both versions are written with two strokes and have origins in the character 良; both characters represent the sound ⓘ. The Ainu language uses a small katakana ㇻ to represent a final r sound after an a sound (アㇻ ar).

  8. Japanese writing system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_writing_system

    The modern Japanese writing system uses a combination of logographic kanji, which are adopted Chinese characters, and syllabic kana.Kana itself consists of a pair of syllabaries: hiragana, used primarily for native or naturalized Japanese words and grammatical elements; and katakana, used primarily for foreign words and names, loanwords, onomatopoeia, scientific names, and sometimes for emphasis.

  9. Ye (kana) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye_(kana)

    View a machine-translated version of the Japanese article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.