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Speech production is the process by which thoughts are translated into speech. This includes the selection of words , the organization of relevant grammatical forms, and then the articulation of the resulting sounds by the motor system using the vocal apparatus .
A geometrically based 3D articulatory speech synthesizer has been developed by Peter Birkholz (VocalTractLab [5]). The Directions Into Velocities of Articulators (DIVA) model, a feedforward control approach which takes the neural computations underlying speech production into consideration, was developed by Frank H. Guenther at Boston University.
Estill Voice Training (often abbreviated EVT) is a program for developing vocal skills based on analysing the process of vocal production into control of specific structures in the vocal mechanism. [1] By acquiring the ability to consciously move each structure the potential for controlled change of voice quality is increased. [2]
The source–filter model represents speech as a combination of a sound source, such as the vocal cords, and a linear acoustic filter, the vocal tract.While only an approximation, the model is widely used in a number of applications such as speech synthesis and speech analysis because of its relative simplicity.
The content, organization, and updating of the vocabulary on an SGD is influenced by a number of factors, such as the user's needs and the contexts that the device will be used in. [4] The development of techniques to improve the available vocabulary and rate of speech production is an active research area. Vocabulary items should be of high ...
These divisions are not sufficient for distinguishing and describing all speech sounds. [1] For example, in English the sounds [s] and [ʃ] are both coronal, but they are produced in different places of the mouth. To account for this, more detailed places of articulation are needed based upon the area of the mouth in which the constriction ...
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Neurocomputational models of speech processing are complex. They comprise at least a cognitive part, a motor part and a sensory part. [2]The cognitive or linguistic part of a neurocomputational model of speech processing comprises the neural activation or generation of a phonemic representation on the side of speech production (e.g. neurocomputational and extended version of the Levelt model ...