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  2. Thales of Miletus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thales_of_Miletus

    Thales's theorem: if AC is a diameter and B is a point on the diameter's circle, the angle ∠ ABC is a right angle. Pamphila says that, having learnt geometry from the Egyptians, Thales was the first to inscribe in a circle a right-angled triangle, whereupon he sacrificed an ox. [54] This is sometimes cited as history's first mathematical ...

  3. Thales's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thales's_theorem

    In geometry, Thales's theorem states that if A, B, and C are distinct points on a circle where the line AC is a diameter, the angle ∠ ABC is a right angle. Thales's theorem is a special case of the inscribed angle theorem and is mentioned and proved as part of the 31st proposition in the third book of Euclid 's Elements . [ 1 ]

  4. Timeline of ancient Greek mathematicians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_ancient_Greek...

    Thales of Miletus (c. 624/623 – c. 548/545 BC) is the first known individual to use deductive reasoning applied to geometry, by deriving four corollaries to Thales' theorem. [ 1 ]

  5. Intercept theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intercept_theorem

    The intercept theorem, also known as Thales's theorem, basic proportionality theorem or side splitter theorem, is an important theorem in elementary geometry about the ratios of various line segments that are created if two rays with a common starting point are intercepted by a pair of parallels.

  6. A History of Greek Mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_History_of_Greek_Mathematics

    A History of Greek Mathematics is a book by English historian of mathematics Thomas Heath about history of Greek mathematics. It was published in Oxford in 1921, in two volumes titled Volume I, From Thales to Euclid and Volume II, From Aristarchus to Diophantus.

  7. Greek mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mathematics

    Greek mathematics allegedly began with Thales of Miletus (c. 624–548 BC). Very little is known about his life, although it is generally agreed that he was one of the Seven Wise Men of Greece . According to Proclus , he traveled to Babylon from where he learned mathematics and other subjects, coming up with the proof of what is now called ...

  8. History of mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_mathematics

    Thales used geometry to solve problems such as calculating the height of pyramids and the distance of ships from the shore. He is credited with the first use of deductive reasoning applied to geometry, by deriving four corollaries to Thales' Theorem.

  9. Chronology of ancient Greek mathematicians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronology_of_ancient...

    – Thales: c. 586/585 – c. 526/525 BC - Anaximenes: c. 570 BC – c. 495 BC ... Greek mathematicsMathematics of Ancient Greeks; List of Greek mathematicians;