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  2. Nucleic acid quantitation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleic_acid_quantitation

    At a wavelength of 260 nm, the average extinction coefficient for double-stranded DNA is 0.020 (μg/mL) −1 cm −1, for single-stranded DNA it is 0.027 (μg/mL) −1 cm −1, for single-stranded RNA it is 0.025 (μg/mL) −1 cm −1 and for short single-stranded oligonucleotides it is dependent on the length and base composition.

  3. Qubit fluorometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qubit_fluorometer

    Upon binding to DNA, the dye molecules assume a more rigid shape and increase in fluorescence by several orders of magnitude, most likely due to intercalation between the bases. [ 9 ] [ 10 ] The Qubit fluorometer, a device designed to measure fluorescence signals from samples, operates by correlating these signals with known concentrations of ...

  4. Nucleic acid methods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleic_acid_methods

    DNA sequencing; Expression cloning; Fluorescence in situ hybridization; Lab-on-a-chip; Comparison of nucleic acid simulation software; Northern blot; Nuclear run-on assay; Radioactivity in the life sciences; Southern blot; Differential centrifugation (sucrose gradient) Toeprinting assay; Several bioinformatics methods, as seen in list of RNA ...

  5. DNA microarray - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_microarray

    A DNA microarray (also commonly known as DNA chip or biochip) is a collection of microscopic DNA spots attached to a solid surface. Scientists use DNA microarrays to measure the expression levels of large numbers of genes simultaneously or to genotype multiple regions of a genome.

  6. Forensic DNA analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forensic_DNA_analysis

    Rapid DNA is a "swab in-profile out" technology that completely automates the entire DNA extraction, amplification, and analysis process. Rapid DNA instruments are able to go from a swab to a DNA profile in as little as 90 minutes and eliminates the need for trained scientists to perform the process.

  7. Cell counting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_counting

    Cell counting is any of various methods for the counting or similar quantification of cells in the life sciences, including medical diagnosis and treatment.It is an important subset of cytometry, with applications in research and clinical practice.

  8. Melting curve analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melting_curve_analysis

    Melting curve analysis is an assessment of the dissociation characteristics of double-stranded DNA during heating. As the temperature is raised, the double strand begins to dissociate leading to a rise in the absorbance intensity, hyperchromicity.

  9. RiboGreen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RiboGreen

    RiboGreen is a proprietary fluorescent dye that is used in the detection and quantification of nucleic acids, including both RNA and DNA. It is synthesized and marketed by Molecular Probes/Invitrogen (a division of Life Technologies, now part of Thermo Fisher Scientific) of Eugene, Oregon, United States. In its free form, RiboGreen exhibits ...