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Manic and hypomanic episodes include three or more of these symptoms: Being much more active, energetic or agitated than usual. Feeling a distorted sense of well-being or too self-confident.
This is true whether you're having a manic or major depressive episode. The main treatments for bipolar disorder include medicines and talk therapy, also known as psychotherapy, to control symptoms. Treatment also may include education and support groups.
Bipolar disorder and alcohol use disorder, or other types of substance misuse, can be a dangerous mix. Each condition can make the symptoms of the other worse. Also, having both conditions makes mood swings, depression, violence and suicide more likely.
The main difference between bipolar 1 and bipolar 2 is in the nature of the highs, called manic episodes. In both bipolar 1 and bipolar 2, manic episodes may include increased activity, energy or agitation; decreased need for sleep; appearing abnormally upbeat or jumpy and unusual talkativeness.
The two types of schizoaffective disorder — both of which include some symptoms of schizophrenia — are: Bipolar type, which includes bouts of hypomania or mania and sometimes major depression. Depressive type, which includes only major depressive bouts.
• Symptoms that happen over a certain period are called “episodes”. • Manic episode: at least one a week where mood is abnormally high or more irritable than usual. • Hypomanic episode: less severe or lighter (“paler”) form of mania, but can be a high or irritable mood.
Cyclothymia causes emotional ups and downs, but they're not as extreme as those in bipolar I or II disorder. With cyclothymia, you experience periods when your mood noticeably shifts up and down from your baseline.
The main difference between bipolar 1 and bipolar 2 is in the nature of the highs, called “manic episodes.” In bipolar 1, manic episodes are more extensive than in bipolar 2. Both forms of bipolar disorder are diagnosed based on symptoms.
Bipolar disorder is most often identified in young adults, but it can occur in teenagers. It's rare but possible in younger children. It can cause extreme mood swings from emotional highs, called mania or hypomania, to serious depression.
They can work with you on identifying manic episodes, treatment options, and putting coping mechanisms in place. The Depression and Bipolar Alliance has a lot of information on their website including information on how to find treatment.