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  2. Mathematical game - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_game

    Mathematical game. The wagon must travel a path that is given by a mathematical function. A mathematical game is a game whose rules, strategies, and outcomes are defined by clear mathematical parameters. [1][verification needed] [clarification needed] Often, such games have simple rules and match procedures, such as tic-tac-toe and dots and boxes.

  3. Abacus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abacus

    An abacus (pl.: abaci or abacuses), also called a counting frame, is a hand -operated calculating tool which was used from ancient times in the ancient Near East, Europe, China, and Russia, until the adoption of the Arabic numeral system. [ 1 ] An abacus consists of a two-dimensional array of slidable beads (or similar objects).

  4. Manipulative (mathematics education) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manipulative_(mathematics...

    Manipulative (mathematics education) In mathematics education, a manipulative is an object which is designed so that a learner can perceive some mathematical concept by manipulating it, hence its name. The use of manipulatives provides a way for children to learn concepts through developmentally appropriate hands-on experience.

  5. List of mathematical functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mathematical_functions

    The integral of the Dirac delta function. Saw-tooth wave. Square wave. Triangle wave. Rectangular function. Floor function: Largest integer less than or equal to a given number. Ceiling function: Smallest integer larger than or equal to a given number. Sign function: Returns only the sign of a number, as +1 or −1.

  6. Function (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Function_(mathematics)

    In mathematics, a function from a set X to a set Y assigns to each element of X exactly one element of Y. [ 1 ] The set X is called the domain of the function [ 2 ] and the set Y is called the codomain of the function. [ 3 ] Functions were originally the idealization of how a varying quantity depends on another quantity.

  7. List of types of functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_types_of_functions

    Identity function: maps any given element to itself. Constant function: has a fixed value regardless of its input. Empty function: whose domain equals the empty set. Set function: whose input is a set. Choice function called also selector or uniformizing function: assigns to each set one of its elements.

  8. Trigonometric functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trigonometric_functions

    In mathematics, the trigonometric functions (also called circular functions, angle functions or goniometric functions) [1] are real functions which relate an angle of a right-angled triangle to ratios of two side lengths. They are widely used in all sciences that are related to geometry, such as navigation, solid mechanics, celestial mechanics ...

  9. Mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematics

    Mathematics is a field of study that discovers and organizes methods, theories and theorems that are developed and proved for the needs of empirical sciences and mathematics itself. There are many areas of mathematics, which include number theory (the study of numbers), algebra (the study of formulas and related structures), geometry (the study ...