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Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a genetic disorder characterized by high cholesterol levels, specifically very high levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL cholesterol), in the blood and early cardiovascular diseases.
High cholesterol is often silent, but this cardiologist looks for a common sign.
This type of dyslipidemia is inherited and caused by genetic mutations. This includes familial hypercholesterolemia (high cholesterol), familial hypertriglyceridemia (high triglycerides), and ...
Familial hypertriglyceridemia (type IV familial dyslipidemia) is a genetic disorder characterized by the liver overproducing very-low-density lipoproteins (VLDL). As a result, an affected individual will have an excessive number of VLDL and triglycerides on a lipid profile. This genetic disorder usually follows an autosomal dominant inheritance ...
This is especially true for those with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH), an inherited condition that affects the body’s ability to process LDL, or “bad,” cholesterol.
Genetic contributions typically arise from the combined effects of multiple genes, known as "polygenic," although in certain cases, they may stem from a single gene defect, as seen in familial hypercholesterolemia. [10] In familial hypercholesterolemia, mutations may be present in the APOB gene (autosomal dominant), the autosomal recessive ...
Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) can cause extremely high cholesterol. But most people don't know about it.
The term hyperlipidemia refers to the laboratory finding itself and is also used as an umbrella term covering any of various acquired or genetic disorders that result in that finding. [3] Hyperlipidemia represents a subset of dyslipidemia and a superset of hypercholesterolemia. Hyperlipidemia is usually chronic and requires ongoing medication ...