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  2. Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol_Use_Disorders...

    The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) is a ten-item questionnaire approved by the World Health Organization to screen patients for hazardous (risky) and harmful alcohol consumption. It was developed from a WHO multi-country collaborative study, [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] the items being selected for the AUDIT being the best performing of ...

  3. Clinical audit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinical_audit

    The National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) published the paper Principles for Best Practice in Clinical Audit, [1] which defines clinical audit as "a quality improvement process that seeks to improve patient care and outcomes through systematic review of care against explicit criteria and the implementation of change.

  4. Case report form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Case_report_form

    A case report form (or CRF) is a paper or electronic questionnaire specifically used in clinical trial research. [1] The case report form is the tool used by the sponsor of the clinical trial to collect data from each participating patient.

  5. Clinical peer review - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinical_peer_review

    Medical audit is a focused study of the process and/or outcomes of care for a specified patient cohort using pre-defined criteria. Audits are typically organized around a diagnosis, procedure or clinical situation. [28] [29] It remains the predominant mode of peer review in Europe [30] and other countries. [31] [32]

  6. Repeated measures design - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repeated_measures_design

    It is also common to use the multivariate η 2 when the assumption of sphericity has been violated, and the multivariate test statistic is reported. A third effect size statistic that is reported is the generalized η 2, which is comparable to η p 2 in a one-way repeated measures ANOVA. It has been shown to be a better estimate of effect size ...

  7. Clinical governance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinical_governance

    Clinical audit is the review of clinical performance, the refining of clinical practice as a result and the measurement of performance against agreed standards – a cyclical process of improving the quality of clinical care. In one form or another, audit has been part of good clinical practice for generations. Whilst audit has been a ...

  8. Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incremental_cost...

    The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) is a statistic used in cost-effectiveness analysis to summarise the cost-effectiveness of a health care intervention. It is defined by the difference in cost between two possible interventions, divided by the difference in their effect.

  9. PRECEDE–PROCEED model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precede–proceed_model

    The PRECEDE framework was first developed and introduced in the 1970s by Green and colleagues. [1] [2] [3] [5] [7] PRECEDE is based on the premise that, just as a medical diagnosis precedes a treatment plan, an educational diagnosis of the problem is very essential before developing and implementing the intervention plan.