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  2. Pyramid (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyramid_(geometry)

    For the pyramid with an n-sided regular base, it has n + 1 vertices, n + 1 faces, and 2n edges. [18] Such pyramid has isosceles triangles as its faces, with its symmetry is C nv, a symmetry of order 2n: the pyramids are symmetrical as they rotated around their axis of symmetry (a line passing through the apex and the base centroid), and they ...

  3. Tetrahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahedron

    It gives 6 isometries, corresponding to the 6 isometries of the base. As permutations of the vertices, these 6 isometries are the identity 1, (123), (132), (12), (13) and (23), forming the symmetry group C 3v, isomorphic to the symmetric group, S 3. A triangular pyramid has Schläfli symbol {3}∨( ). C 3v C 3 [3] [3] + *33 33: 6 3 Mirrored ...

  4. Frustum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frustum

    The volume of a conical or pyramidal frustum is the volume of the solid before slicing its "apex" off, minus the volume of this "apex": =, where B 1 and B 2 are the base and top areas, and h 1 and h 2 are the perpendicular heights from the apex to the base and top planes. Considering that

  5. Square pyramid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_pyramid

    A square pyramid has five vertices, eight edges, and five faces. One face, called the base of the pyramid, is a square; the four other faces are triangles. [2] Four of the edges make up the square by connecting its four vertices.

  6. List of formulas in elementary geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_formulas_in...

    The basic quantities describing a sphere (meaning a 2-sphere, a 2-dimensional surface inside 3-dimensional space) will be denoted by the following variables r {\displaystyle r} is the radius, C = 2 π r {\displaystyle C=2\pi r} is the circumference (the length of any one of its great circles ),

  7. Simplex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplex

    One way to write down a regular n-simplex in R n is to choose two points to be the first two vertices, choose a third point to make an equilateral triangle, choose a fourth point to make a regular tetrahedron, and so on. Each step requires satisfying equations that ensure that each newly chosen vertex, together with the previously chosen ...

  8. Hyperpyramid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperpyramid

    2-dimensional hyperpyramid with a line segment as base 4-dimensional hyperpyramid with a cube as base. In geometry, a hyperpyramid is a generalisation of the normal pyramid to n dimensions. In the case of the pyramid one connects all vertices of the base (a polygon in a plane) to a point outside the plane, which is the peak. The pyramid's ...

  9. Cone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cone

    2. The volume ratio is maintained when the height is scaled to h' = r √ π. 3. Decompose it into thin slices. 4. Using Cavalieri's principle, reshape each slice into a square of the same area. 5. The pyramid is replicated twice. 6. Combining them into a cube shows that the volume ratio is 1:3.