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  2. Form (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Form_(architecture)

    A form is a product of the designer's creativity. An architect's intuition suggests a new form that eventually blossoms, this explains similarities between the buildings with disparate functions built by the same architect; A form is dictated by the prevailing set of attitudes shared by the society, the Zeitgeist ("Spirit of Age"). While ...

  3. Form follows function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Form_follows_function

    The Wainwright Building in St. Louis, Missouri, designed by Louis Sullivan and built in 1891, is emblematic of his famous maxim "form follows function".. Form follows function is a principle of design associated with late 19th- and early 20th-century architecture and industrial design in general, which states that the appearance and structure of a building or object (architectural form) should ...

  4. Church architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Church_architecture

    Church architecture refers to the architecture of Christian buildings, such as churches, chapels, convents, seminaries, etc. It has evolved over the two thousand years of the Christian religion , partly by innovation and partly by borrowing other architectural styles as well as responding to changing beliefs, practices and local traditions.

  5. Shape and form (visual arts) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shape_and_form_(visual_arts)

    A form is an artist's way of using elements of art, principles of design, and media. Form, as an element of art, is three-dimensional and encloses space. Like a shape, a form has length and width, but it also has depth. Forms are either geometric or free-form, and can be symmetrical or asymmetrical.

  6. Building typology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Building_typology

    Durand followed up with a second book [3] that manipulated and reconfigured the classical elements of architecture—columns, walls, etc.—to adapt them to new, emerging uses. [4] Durand's system, a language of architecture, demonstrated one essential characteristic of types: a way of designing that was neither entirely free of constraint nor ...

  7. List of architectural styles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_architectural_styles

    Frederick C. Robie House, an example of Prairie School architecture. An architectural style is characterized by the features that make a building or other structure notable and historically identifiable. A style may include such elements as form, method of construction, building materials, and regional character.

  8. Architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture

    A unifying or coherent form or structure. [11] Knowledge of art, science, technology, and humanity. [9] The design activity of the architect, [9] from the macro-level (urban design, landscape architecture) to the micro-level (construction details and furniture).

  9. Romanesque architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanesque_architecture

    Romanesque architecture [1] is an architectural style of medieval Europe that was predominant in the 11th and 12th centuries. [2] The style eventually developed into the Gothic style with the shape of the arches providing a simple distinction: the Romanesque is characterized by semicircular arches, while the Gothic is marked by the pointed arches.