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  2. Equation solving - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equation_solving

    An example of using Newton–Raphson method to solve numerically the equation f(x) = 0. In mathematics, to solve an equation is to find its solutions, which are the values (numbers, functions, sets, etc.) that fulfill the condition stated by the equation, consisting generally of two expressions related by an equals sign.

  3. Conjugate gradient method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conjugate_gradient_method

    The conjugate gradient method with a trivial modification is extendable to solving, given complex-valued matrix A and vector b, the system of linear equations = for the complex-valued vector x, where A is Hermitian (i.e., A' = A) and positive-definite matrix, and the symbol ' denotes the conjugate transpose.

  4. Macaulay's method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macaulay's_method

    The above argument holds true for any number/type of discontinuities in the equations for curvature, provided that in each case the equation retains the term for the subsequent region in the form , , etc. It should be remembered that for any x, giving the quantities within the brackets, as in the above case, -ve should be neglected, and the ...

  5. Macaulay brackets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macaulay_brackets

    The above example simply states that the function takes the value () for all x values larger than a. With this, all the forces acting on a beam can be added, with their respective points of action being the value of a. A particular case is the unit step function,

  6. Newton's method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton's_method

    An illustration of Newton's method. In numerical analysis, the Newton–Raphson method, also known simply as Newton's method, named after Isaac Newton and Joseph Raphson, is a root-finding algorithm which produces successively better approximations to the roots (or zeroes) of a real-valued function.

  7. Jacobi method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacobi_method

    In numerical linear algebra, the Jacobi method (a.k.a. the Jacobi iteration method) is an iterative algorithm for determining the solutions of a strictly diagonally dominant system of linear equations. Each diagonal element is solved for, and an approximate value is plugged in.

  8. Ordinary differential equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_differential_equation

    For the equation and initial value problem: ′ = (,), = if and / are continuous in a closed rectangle = [, +] [, +] in the plane, where and are real (symbolically: ,) and denotes the Cartesian product, square brackets denote closed intervals, then there is an interval = [, +] [, +] for some where the solution to the above equation and initial ...

  9. MacCormack method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MacCormack_method

    The above equation is obtained by replacing the spatial and temporal derivatives in the previous first order hyperbolic equation using forward differences. Corrector step: In the corrector step, the predicted value u i p {\displaystyle u_{i}^{p}} is corrected according to the equation