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Axial spondyloarthritis (also often referred to as axSpA) is a chronic, immune-mediated disease predominantly affecting the axial skeleton (sacroiliac joints and spine). [1] The term itself is an umbrella term characterizing a diverse disease family united by shared clinical and genetic features, such as the involvement of the axial skeleton. [ 2 ]
Spondyloarthritis (SpA), also known as spondyloarthropathy, is a collection of syndromes connected by genetic predisposition and clinical symptoms. [1] The best-known subtypes are enteropathic arthritis (EA), psoriatic arthritis (PsA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and reactive arthritis (ReA). [2]
Ankylosing spondylitis is a member of the more broadly defined disease axial spondyloarthritis. [23] [24] Axial spondyloarthritis can be divided into two categories: radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (which is a synonym for ankylosing spondylitis) and non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (which include less severe forms and early stages ...
Managing axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA), an inflammatory form of arthritis that affects the spine and is sometimes also known as ankylosing spondylitis or AS, is always challenging.
If you are one of the approximately 1.5 percent of Americans who have been diagnosed with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA)—a chronic inflammatory rheumatic disease that can cause pain, stiffness ...
About 50 percent of people can manage the symptoms of axSpA with over-the-counter pain relievers, says Dr. Reveille, whereas the other half, who have more advanced forms of axial spondyloarthritis ...
This is because some patients may not have any symptoms at all even when there is severe cervical spine spondylosis. [2] Spondylosis is caused from years of constant abnormal pressure, caused by joint subluxation, stress induced by sports, acute and/or repetitive trauma, or poor posture, being placed on the vertebrae and the discs between them ...
The spectrum of axial involvement includes true ankylosing spondylitis, which is characterized by classic clinical and radiologic features, as well as asymptomatic sacroiliitis and inflammatory pain in the lower back regardless of the radiological evidence of the condition. Axial involvement may occur years before bowel disease.