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  2. Helicobacter pylori - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helicobacter_pylori

    Helicobacter pylori, previously known as Campylobacter pylori, is a gram-negative, flagellated, helical bacterium. Mutants can have a rod or curved rod shape that exhibits less virulence . [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Its helical body (from which the genus name Helicobacter derives) is thought to have evolved to penetrate the mucous lining of the stomach ...

  3. Urea breath test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urea_breath_test

    The urea breath test is a rapid diagnostic procedure used to identify infections by Helicobacter pylori, a spiral bacterium implicated in gastritis, gastric ulcer, and peptic ulcer disease. It is based upon the ability of H. pylori to convert urea to ammonia and carbon dioxide.

  4. Rapid urease test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapid_urease_test

    Rapid urease test, also known as the CLO test (Campylobacter-like organism test), is a rapid diagnostic test for diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori. [1] The basis of the test is the ability of H. pylori to secrete the urease enzyme, which catalyzes the conversion of urea to ammonia and carbon dioxide.

  5. Peptic ulcer disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peptic_ulcer_disease

    Helicobacter pylori is one of the major causative factors of peptic ulcer disease. It secretes urease to create an alkaline environment, which is suitable for its survival. It expresses blood group antigen-binding adhesin (BabA) and outer inflammatory protein adhesin (OipA), which enables it to attach to the gastric epithelium.

  6. Gastritis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastritis

    Gastritis caused by H. pylori infection is termed Helicobacter pylori induced gastritis, and listed as a disease in ICD11. [6] [7] More than 80% of individuals infected with the bacterium are asymptomatic and it has been postulated that it may play an important role in the natural stomach ecology. [17]

  7. Helicobacter heilmannii s.s - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helicobacter_heilmannii_s.s

    Helicobacter heilmannii s.s. (H. heilmannii s.s.) is a species within the Helicobacter genus of Gram negative bacteria. [1] Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is by far the best known Helicobacter species primarily because humans infected with it may develop gastrointestinal tract diseases such as stomach inflammation, stomach ulcers, duodenal ulcers, stomach cancers of the non-lymphoma type, and ...

  8. Duodenitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duodenitis

    Helicobacter pylori infection; Coeliac disease; ... Review of symptoms and associated conditions is important. ... Helicobacter pylori infection is usually treated ...

  9. Campylobacteriosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campylobacteriosis

    There are other diseases showing similar symptoms. For instance, abdominal pain and tenderness may be very localized, mimicking acute appendicitis. Furthermore, Helicobacter pylori is closely related to Campylobacter and causes peptic ulcer disease. [citation needed]

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