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The Pourbaix diagram for chromium in pure water, perchloric acid, or sodium hydroxide [1] [2] Chromium compounds are compounds containing the element chromium (Cr). Chromium is a member of group 6 of the transition metals. The +3 and +6 states occur most commonly within chromium compounds, followed by +2; charges of +1, +4 and +5 for chromium ...
Chromium(III) hydroxide is a gelatinous green inorganic compound with the chemical formula Cr(OH) 3. It is a polymer with an undefined structure and low solubility. It is amphoteric, dissolving in both strong alkalis and strong acids. [2] In alkali: Cr(OH) 3 + OH − → CrO − 2 + 2 H 2 O In acid: Cr(OH) 3 (OH 2) 3 + 3 H + → Cr(OH 2) 6 3+
The chromium(II) hydride monomer, is both thermodynamically and kinetically unstable towards autopolymerization at ambient temperature, and so cannot be concentrated. Nevertheless, molecules of CrH 2 and Cr 2 H 4 have been isolated in solid gas matrices. [1] Cr is the second simplest molecular chromium hydride (after Chromium(I) hydride).
The resulting bright blue solution created from dissolving chromium(II) chloride is stable at neutral pH. [21] Some other notable chromium(II) compounds include chromium(II) oxide CrO, and chromium(II) sulfate CrSO 4. Many chromium(II) carboxylates are known. The red chromium(II) acetate (Cr 2 (O 2 CCH 3) 4) is somewhat famous. It features a Cr ...
Chromium(II) ion in aqueous solution. Most aquo complexes are mono-nuclear, with the general formula [M(H 2 O) 6] n+, with n = 2 or 3; they have an octahedral structure. The water molecules function as Lewis bases, donating a pair of electrons to the metal ion and forming a dative covalent bond with it. Typical examples are listed in the ...
The following chart shows the solubility of various ionic compounds in water at 1 atm pressure and room temperature (approx. 25 °C, 298.15 K). "Soluble" means the ionic compound doesn't precipitate, while "slightly soluble" and "insoluble" mean that a solid will precipitate; "slightly soluble" compounds like calcium sulfate may require heat to precipitate.
chromium(III) hydroxide: 1308-14-1 CrO 2: chromium(IV) oxide: 12018-01-8 CrO 3: chromium(VI) oxide: 1333-82-0 CrO 4 2−: chromate ion: 13907-45-4 CrO 2 Cl 2: chromium(VI) oxychloride: 14977-61-8 CrPO 4: chromium(III) phosphate: 7789-04-0 CrSb: chromium antimonide: 12053-12-2 CrSe: chromium(II) selenide: 12053-13-3 CrSi 2: chromium(II) silicide ...
It can occur as a dull brown or dark grey solid in two different crystalline forms: face-centered cubic with formula CrH ~2 or a close packed hexagonal solid with formula CrH ~1. Chromium hydride is important in chrome plating , being an intermediate in the formation of the chromium plate.