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This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 24 January 2025. Greek neo-Nazi criminal organisation Popular Association – Golden Dawn Λαϊκός Σύνδεσμος – Χρυσή Αυγή Abbreviation ΧΑ General Secretary Nikolaos Michaloliakos Founder Nikolaos Michaloliakos Founded 1 January 1985 (1985-01-01) (as an organisation) November ...
English: A depiction of the Meandros, a classical Greek theme and symbol of the Greek "New State". This Meandros is colored & fimbriated in the style of the Greek National Socialist organisation and political party "Golden Dawn".
The "Golden Dawn" was the first of three Orders, although all three are often collectively referred to as the "Golden Dawn". The First Order taught esoteric philosophy based on the Hermetic Qabalah and personal development through study and awareness of the four classical elements , as well as the basics of astrology , tarot divination , and ...
The Greek word "eos", meaning dawn, was some times used by writers to refer to the entire duration of the day, not just the morning. [ 12 ] Likewise, Eos was often referred to as Tito , another archaic word meaning day, and feminine equivalent to Titan , which is a common epithet of her brother Helios denoting his role as the creator of the day ...
The Golden Dawn maintained the tightest of secrecy, which was enforced by severe penalties for those who disclosed its secrets. Overall, the general public was left oblivious of the actions, and even of the existence, of the Order, so few if any secrets were disclosed.
Earth and the other Greek classical elements were incorporated into the Golden Dawn system. Zelator is the elemental grade attributed to earth; this grade is also attributed to the Sephirot of Malkuth. [6] The elemental weapon of earth is the Pentacle. [7] Each of the elements has several associated spiritual beings.
Some organizations, such as the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, teach a type of theurgy that would help one ascend spiritually as well as understand the true nature of the self and its relation to the Divine and the Universe. [14] This tradition holds that theurgists are usually solitary practitioners who seek the divine light alone.
Within group ceremony, lamens are frequently worn as symbols of particular offices or roles within the ritual work. [2] [7] Many magical orders also use a particular lamen design to show membership and align energies of individual members with the group dynamic. [1] [2] [7] Rose Cross Lamen as used by the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn